Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31377919›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy associated with adverse pregnant outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a multicenter retrospective study.

Dongying Chen, Minxi Lao, Xiaoyan Cai, Hao Li, Yanfeng Zhan, Xiaodong Wang, Zhongping Zhan

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dongying ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Minxi LaoDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Xiaoyan CaiDepartment of Rheumatology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Yanfeng ZhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No 16, Jichang Road, Guangzhou, 510405, China. 9160240@qq.com.
Zhongping ZhanDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No 58, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China. zhanchuyue@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-3826
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation A2018027National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601403National Natural Science Foundation of China 81603435Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018A0303130294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension disorders in pregnancy (HDP) were common complications in women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, the impact of HDP and the measures to prevent HDP-related fetal adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) remained to be explored.

methodsA multicenter retrospective study of 342 pregnant women with SLE was performed. Variables related to SLE and APOs were recorded. Fetal development was evaluated by umbilical artery Doppler ultrasonography.

resultsHDP was diagnosed in 45 (13.2%) patients, including pre-eclampsia in 42 and gestational hypertension in 3. Patients with HDP had higher incidence of preterm birth (71.1% vs 20.9%, P < 0.001), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) (37.8% vs 11.8%, P < 0.001), low-birth-weight infants (62.2% vs 17.2%, P < 0.001), and very-low-birth-weight infants (37.8% vs 2.7%, P < 0.001), compared with lupus patients without HDP. A total of 35 (77.8%) HDP patients had disease activation during pregnancy. All the events occurred during the second and third trimesters, mainly presenting as moderate-to-high activity (65.7%). Active disease [odds ratios (OR) = 3.9, 95% confidential interval (CI) 1.5-9.7, P = 0.004] and positive anticardiolipin (aCL) antibody (OR = 7.6, 95% CI 2.7-18.6, P < 0.001) were independent risk factors for HDP in lupus patients. Doppler RI and S/D ratio predicted APOs in patients with HDP. The optimal cut-off values for RI and S/D ratio were 0.7 (sensitivity 48.1%, specificity 53.3%) and 3.4 (sensitivity 66.7%, specificity 100%), respectively.

conclusionsHDP was a common pregnant complication and caused various fetal and maternal adverse outcomes in patients with SLE. Umbilical artery Doppler ultrasonography was effective in predicting fetal APOs in lupus patients with HDP.Key Points• HDP induced preterm birth, IUGR, low-birth-weight infants, and very-low-birth-weight infants in patients with SLE.• HDP led to lupus activation during the second and third trimesters.• Disease activation and aCL positivity were predictors for HDP.• RI and S/D ratio from umbilical artery Doppler predicted APOs in patients with HDP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChinaFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPredictive Value of TestsPrednisolonePregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUltrasonography, DopplerUmbilical ArteriesGlucocorticoidsPrednisoloneHypertensionPregnancySystemic lupus erythematosusUmbilical artery Doppler

Identifiers

PMID31377919
OpenAlexW2964389403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.