Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31377747›Full record

ArticleAging2019

Impact of C-reactive protein on osteo-/chondrogenic transdifferentiation and calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells.

Laura A Henze, Trang T D Luong, Beate Boehme, Jaber Masyout, Markus P Schneider, Sebastian Brachs, Florian Lang, Burkert Pieske, Andreas Pasch, Kai-Uwe Eckardt and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura A HenzeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Trang T D LuongDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Beate BoehmeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Jaber MasyoutDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Markus P SchneiderDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Sebastian BrachsDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Berlin 10115, Germany.
Florian LangDepartment of Physiology I, Eberhard-Karls University, Tübingen 72076, Germany.
Burkert PieskeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Andreas PaschInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz 4040, Austria.
Kai-Uwe EckardtDepartment of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin 10117, Germany.
Jakob VoelklDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Ioana AlesutanDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin 13353, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medial vascular calcification occurs during the aging process and is strongly accelerated by chronic kidney disease (CKD). Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are associated with vascular calcification, cardiovascular events and mortality in CKD patients. CRP is an important promoter of vascular inflammation. Inflammatory processes are critically involved in initiation and progression of vascular calcification. Thus, the present study explored a possible impact of CRP on vascular calcification. We found that CRP promoted osteo-/chondrogenic transdifferentiation and aggravated phosphate-induced osteo-/chondrogenic transdifferentiation and calcification of primary human aortic smooth muscle cells (HAoSMCs). These effects were paralleled by increased cellular oxidative stress and corresponding pro-calcific downstream-signaling. Antioxidants or p38 MAPK inhibition suppressed CRP-induced osteo-/chondrogenic signaling and mineralization. Furthermore, silencing of Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIa (FCGR2A) blunted the pro-calcific effects of CRP. Vascular CRP expression was increased in the klotho-hypomorphic mouse model of aging as well as in HAoSMCs during calcifying conditions. In conclusion, CRP augments osteo-/chondrogenic transdifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells through mechanisms involving FCGR2A-dependent induction of oxidative stress. Thus, systemic inflammation may actively contribute to the progression of vascular calcification.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCells, CulturedCell TransdifferentiationChondrogenesisC-Reactive ProteinDisease Models, AnimalGlucuronidaseHumansKlotho ProteinsMiceMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleOsteogenesisOxidative StressReceptors, IgGC-Reactive ProteinFCGR2A protein, humanGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsReceptors, IgGRNA, Small InterferingCKDCRPosteo-/chondrogenic signalingoxidative stressvascular calcificationvascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID31377747
PMCPMC6710049
OpenAlexW2966773571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.