Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31377547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2019

Transperineal abdominoperineal resection for anorectal melanoma: A case report.

Hiroki Hashida, Masato Kondo, Daisuke Yamashita, Shigeo Hara, Ryosuke Mizuno, Motoko Mizumoto, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Satoshi Kaihara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroki HashidaDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan. Electronic address: hhashida@kcho.jp.
Masato KondoDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Daisuke YamashitaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Shigeo HaraDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Ryosuke MizunoDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Motoko MizumotoDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroyuki KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Satoshi KaiharaDepartment of Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnorectal melanoma is a rare type of cancer characterized by frequent metastasis. We report our experience with a case of anorectal melanoma resected via transperineal abdominoperineal resection and total mesorectal excision. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 77-year-old woman visited our hospital with the complaint of melena. Colonoscopic examination revealed a black type 1 tumor measuring 5 mm in size on the dentate line of the anal canal circumference. Tumor biopsy revealed malignant melanoma, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography showed tracer accumulation within the mass but not at other sites. We performed a two-stage abdominoperineal resection surgery with lymphadenectomy via transperineal abdominoperineal resection, and pathological diagnosis indicated submucosal tumor depth. The patient was diagnosed with T2 N0 M0 stage I malignant melanoma and was followed on an outpatient basis. A 24-month follow-up computed tomography revealed multiple liver metastases. DISCUSSION: Anorectal melanoma is associated with a very poor prognosis because of its association with early lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis. The tumor may spread beyond the main lesion and involve the surrounding mucosa and draining lymph nodes. Transperineal abdominoperineal resection is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to achieve curative tumor resection with lymphadenectomy.

conclusionTransperineal abdominoperineal resection appears to be a feasible approach for the treatment of anorectal melanoma.

Indexed as

Anorectal melanomaMetastasisTransanal total mesorectal excisionTransperineal abdominoperineal resection

Identifiers

PMID31377547
PMCPMC6698315
OpenAlexW2963383799

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.