Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31377485›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2019

Modulation of Cathepsin L Expression in the Coronary Arteries of Atherosclerotic Swine.

Palanikumar Gunasekar, Mohan Satish, Parinaz Dabestani, Wanlin Jiang, Chandra Boosani, Mohammad Radwan, Devendra Agrawal, Juan Asensio

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Nutraceuticals in Chronic Coronary Syndromes: Preclinical Data and Translational Experiences.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Palanikumar GunasekarDepartments of Clinical & Translational Science and Trauma Surgery, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Mohan SatishDepartment of Clinical & Translational Science, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Parinaz DabestaniDepartments of Clinical & Translational Science and Trauma Surgery, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Wanlin JiangDepartment of Clinical & Translational Science, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Chandra BoosaniDepartment of Clinical & Translational Science, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Mohammad RadwanDepartment of Clinical & Translational Science, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Devendra AgrawalDepartments of Clinical & Translational Science and Trauma Surgery, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Juan AsensioDepartments of Clinical & Translational Science and Trauma Surgery, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska. Electronic address: JuanAsensio@creighton.edu.
CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center - Bergan Mercy · US

Funding

MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE PREVENTION OF THROMBOSIS AND NEOINTIMAL HYPERPLASIAR01HL112597 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2012 to 2016
$3.8M
EPICARDIAL ADIPOSE TISSUE, OBESITY AND INFLAMMATION IN ATHEROSCLEROSISR01HL120659 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
VITAMIN D AND IMMUNOMODULATION IN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASER01HL116042 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
GENE AND STEM CELL THERAPY IN CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTR01HL128063 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Novel Approach to Stabilize Atherosclerotic Plaque in Carotid ArteryR01HL144125 · NHLBI · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Novel Molecular Target to Prevent Maturation Failure of Arteriovenous FistulaR01HL147662 · NHLBI · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2019 to 2022
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112597NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116042NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120659NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128063NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144125NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeointimal hyperplasia (NIH) and restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) and intravascular stenting remain a problem on a long-term basis by causing endothelial denudation and damage to the intima and media. Vascular sterile inflammation has been attributed to the formation of NIH. Cathepsin L (CTSL), a lysosome protease, is associated with diet-induced atherogenesis. Vitamin D regulates the actions and regulatory effects of proteases and protease inhibitors in different cell types. Objectives of this study are to evaluate the modulatory effect of vitamin D on CTSL activity in post-PTCA coronary arteries of atherosclerotic swine.

methodsYucatan microswine were fed with high-cholesterol atherosclerotic diets. The swine were stratified to receive three diets: (1) vitamin D-deficient diet, (2) vitamin D-sufficient diet, and (3) vitamin D-supplement diet. After 6 mo, PTCA was performed in the left circumflex coronary artery (LCx). After 1 y, angiography and optical coherence tomography imaging were performed, and swine was euthanized. Coronary arteries were embedded in paraffin. Tissue sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Expression of Ki67 and CTSL were evaluated by immunofluorescence.

resultsIncreased number of Ki67 + cells were observed in the postangioplasty LCx in vitamin D-deficient compared with vitamin D-sufficient or vitamin D-supplemented swine. Notably, the expression of CTSL was significantly increased in postangioplasty LCx of vitamin D-deficient swine compared with the vitamin D-sufficient or vitamin D-supplemented animal groups.

conclusionsIncreased expression of CTSL correlates with the formation of NIH in the PTCA-injured coronary arteries. However, in the presence of sufficient or supplemented levels of vitamin D in the blood, CTSL expression was significantly reduced.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAnimalsAtherosclerosisCathepsin LCoronary RestenosisCoronary VesselsDietary SupplementsFemaleInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeointimaSwineTomography, Optical CoherenceTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyCathepsin LInsulin-Like Growth Factor ITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVitamin DCathepsin LIntimal hyperplasiaRestenosisVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID31377485
PMCPMC6773494
OpenAlexW2966401496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.