Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31377087›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2019

Deaf Women's Health: Adherence to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Recommendations.

Poorna Kushalnagar, Alina Engelman, Abbi N Simons

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Disparities in Cervical Cancer Screening by Disability Types: a Systematic Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Disability and Participation in Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Communication barriers for d/Deaf people with cancer: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
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  12. Community Health Navigators for Cancer Screening Among Deaf, Deafblind, and Hard of Hearing Adults Who Use American Sign Language.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2024
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  13. Review
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  17. Increasing inclusivity in precision medicine research: Views of deaf and hard of hearing individuals.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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  20. Cancer Worry and Fatalism at the Intersection of Race and Hearing Status.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Poorna KushalnagarDepartment of Psychology, Gallaudet University, Washington, District of Columbia. Electronic address: poorna.kushalnagar@gallaudet.edu.
Alina EngelmanDepartment of Health Sciences, California State University, East Bay, Hayward, California.
Abbi N SimonsDepartment of Science, Technology, and Mathematics, Gallaudet University, Washington, District of Columbia.

Funding

Quality of Life and Needs of Deaf/Hard of Hearing CaregiversR01DC014463 · NIDCD · ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KUSHALNAGAR, POORNA · 2015 to 2020
$2.5M
Deaf Sign Language Users' Experiences in Seeking Health InformationR15DC014816 · NIDCD · ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KUSHALNAGAR, POORNA · 2015 to 2015
$418k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014463NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC014816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNo prevalence studies on cancer screening adherence among Deaf women have been conducted in the past decade. Current data on breast and cervical cancer screening are needed from Deaf women who adhered or did not adhere to the U.S. Preventative Services Task Force screening guidelines. The objectives of this study were to assess whether disparities for cancer screening adherence persist for Deaf women compared with the general population and whether racial and ethnic disparities for adherence exist among Deaf women.

methodsData for adherence to Pap (n=529, Deaf women; n=1,119, hearing women) and mammogram screening (n=324, Deaf women; n=1,086, hearing women) were drawn from the Health Information National Trends Survey in American Sign Language (Deaf women; February-August 2017 and October 2017-May 2018) and the Health Information National Trends Survey 5, Cycle 1, data set (hearing women; January-May 2017). Data were analyzed in 2018. Propensity score model of the weighed samples estimated the probability of adherence among the entire sample and within the sample of Deaf women for each screening test.

resultsAbout 78% (n=415) of age-eligible Deaf women and 85% (n=956) of age-eligible hearing women adhered to Pap screening recommendations (p<0.001). For breast cancer screening, the adherence rates for 245 Deaf women and 891 hearing women were 76% and 82%, respectively (p<0.01). After adjusting for correlates, for Deaf women, disparities remained for cervical cancer screening but not breast cancer screening. Race and ethnicity were not associated with cancer screening adherence.

conclusionsThis is a call to action for targeted, accessible health promotion interventions for age-eligible Deaf women to increase adherence to cervical cancer screening.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestPatient CompliancePatient Education as TopicPersons with Hearing Disabilities

Identifiers

PMID31377087
PMCPMC6702039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.