ArticleTropical animal health and production2020
Prevalence, virulence attributes, and antibiogram of Bordetella avium isolated from turkeys in Egypt.
Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Phage resistance of Bordetella avium due to an altered cell wall results in increased susceptibility to the polypeptide antibiotics colistin and polymyxin B.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Assessment of animal diseases caused by bacteria resistant to antimicrobials: Poultry.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2021Article
- A rare case ofClinical case reports · 2020Article
- A Review of Pathogen Transmission at the Backyard Chicken-Wild Bird Interface.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Turkey coryza is a major respiratory disease caused by Bordetella avium (B. avium). It occurs in all ages of turkeys and is characterized by high morbidity and low mortality rates. The present study aimed firstly at determination of the prevalence rates of B. avium in turkeys reared in Egypt at different ages using various diagnostic methods including clinical examination, histopathology, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), bacterial culture, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Using PCR, virulence-associated genes were detected in the confirmed B. avium isolates. Furthermore, the antibiotic resistance profiles of the confirmed B. avium isolates were examined. The achieved results indicated isolation and identification of B. avium infection at different ages of turkeys reared in Egypt. The overall PCR-confirmed prevalence rate of B. avium was 22.95%. The identified B. avium strains harbored virulence-associated genes responsible for colonization in the respiratory tract of turkeys including Bordetella virulence gene (100%), fimbriae (71.14%), and filamentous hemagglutinin (85.68%). The isolated B. avium strains showed multidrug resistance profiles. B. avium isolates were resistant to penicillin (92.82%), ceftiofur (85.68%), nalidixic acid (78.54%), and lincomycin (71.40%). The identified B. avium strains showed clear sensitivities to both gentamicin and neomycin, suggesting these as possible antimicrobial candidates for the control of B. avium infection in turkeys.
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