Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375957›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Consent Challenges and Psychosocial Distress in the Scale-up of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Among Adolescents in Western Kenya.

Winnie K Luseno, Samuel H Field, Bonita J Iritani, Stuart Rennie, Adam Gilbertson, Fredrick S Odongo, Daniel Kwaro, Barrack Ongili, Denise D Hallfors

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Winnie K LusenoPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE), 101 Conner Dr., Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. wluseno@pire.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0611-7985
Samuel H FieldIndependent Statistical Consultant, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Bonita J IritaniPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE), 101 Conner Dr., Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Stuart RennieDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Adam GilbertsonPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE), 101 Conner Dr., Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Fredrick S OdongoKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.
Daniel KwaroKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.
Barrack OngiliKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya.
Denise D HallforsPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE), 101 Conner Dr., Suite 200, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Pacific Institute For Research and Evaluation · USKenya Medical Research Institute · KEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Ethics of HIV-Related Research Involving Adolescents in KenyaR01MH102125 · NIMH · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI LUSENO, WINFRED K · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
National Institute of Mental Health and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of Health R01MH102125NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In priority sub-Saharan African countries, on the ground observations suggest that the success of voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) programs should not be based solely on numbers of males circumcised. We identify gaps in the consent process and poor psychosocial outcomes among a key target group: male adolescents. We assessed compliance with consent and assent requirements for VMMC in western Kenya among males aged 15-19 (N = 1939). We also examined differences in quality of life, depression, and anticipated HIV stigma between uncircumcised and circumcised adolescents. A substantial proportion reported receiving VMMC services as minors without parent/guardian consent. In addition, uncircumcised males were significantly more likely than their circumcised peers to have poor quality of life and symptoms of depression. Careful monitoring of male adolescents' well-being is needed in large-scale VMMC programs. There is also urgent need for research to identify effective strategies to address gaps in the delivery of VMMC services.

Indexed as

Circumcision, MaleDepressionHIV InfectionsInformed Consent By MinorsParental ConsentPsychological DistressQuality of LifeSocial StigmaAdolescentHumansInformed ConsentKenyaMaleYoung AdultAdolescent malesAdolescent well-beingInformed consentKenyaVoluntary medical male circumcision

Identifiers

PMID31375957
PMCPMC6854308
OpenAlexW2965888843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.