Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375897›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2019

Polyomaviruses shedding in stool of patients with hematological disorders: detection analysis and study of the non-coding control region's genetic variability.

Carla Prezioso, Marco Ciotti, Francisco Obregon, Donatella Ambroselli, Donatella Maria Rodio, Laura Cudillo, Javid Gaziev, Annamaria Mele, Angelo Nardi, Cartesio Favalli and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Carla PreziosoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Marco CiottiLaboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Polyclinic Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Francisco ObregonDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Donatella AmbroselliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Donatella Maria RodioDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Laura CudilloStem Cell Transplant Unit, Polyclinic Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Javid GazievInternational Center for Transplantation in Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia, Mediterranean Institute of Hematology, Polyclinic Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Annamaria MeleDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Angelo NardiDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Cartesio FavalliLaboratory of Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Polyclinic Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
William ArceseStem Cell Transplant Unit, Polyclinic Tor Vergata Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Anna Teresa PalamaraDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Institute Pasteur, Cenci-Bolognetti Foundation, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valeria PietropaoloDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Rome, Italy. valeria.pietropaolo@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-8886

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragmented data are available on the human polyomaviruses (HPyVs) prevalence in the gastrointestinal tract. Rearrangements in the non-coding control region (NCCR) of JCPyV and BKPyV have been extensively studied and correlated to clinical outcome; instead, little information is available for KIPyV, WUPyV and MCPyV NCCRs. To get insights into the role of HPyVs in the gastrointestinal tract, we investigated JCPyV, BKPyV, KIPyV, WUPyV and MCPyV distribution among hematological patients in concomitance with gastrointestinal symptoms. In addition, NCCRs and VP1 sequences were examined to characterize the strains circulating among the enrolled patients. DNA was extracted from 62 stool samples and qPCR was carried out to detect and quantify JCPyV, BKPyV, KIPyV, WUPyV and MCPyV genomes. Positive samples were subsequently amplified and sequenced for NCCR and VP1 regions. A phylogenetic tree was constructed aligning the obtained VP1 sequences to a set of reference sequences. qPCR revealed low viral loads for all HPyVs searched. Mono and co-infections were detected. A significant correlation was found between gastrointestinal complications and KIPyV infection. Archetype-like NCCRs were found for JCPyV and BKPyV, and a high degree of NCCRs stability was observed for KIPyV, WUPyV and MCPyV. Analysis of the VP1 sequences revealed a 99% identity with the VP1 reference sequences. The study adds important information on HPyVs prevalence and persistence in the gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointestinal signs were correlated with the presence of KIPyV, although definitive conclusions cannot be drawn. HPyVs NCCRs showed a high degree of sequence stability, suggesting that sequence rearrangements are rare in this anatomical site.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationVirus SheddingAdultChildFecesFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansMalePhylogenyPolyomavirusPolyomavirus InfectionsPrevalenceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionViral LoadGastrointestinal tractHematological patientsHPyVsNCCR/VP1Phylogenetic analysisStool samples

Identifiers

PMID31375897
PMCPMC6817764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.