Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375842›Full record

Trial reportSouthern medical journal2019

Health Behaviors in Rural Appalachia.

Aasha I Hoogland, Charles E Hoogland, Shoshana H Bardach, Yelena N Tarasenko, Nancy E Schoenberg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Southern medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06080425 (Addressing Intergenerational Obesity and Promoting Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Individuals [PIHRK'D] Living With Diabetes in Rural Kentucky), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06080425 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Addressing Intergenerational Obesity and Promoting Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Individuals [PIHRK'D] Living With Diabetes in Rural Kentucky

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Medical Branch, GalvestonRan2023 to 2026Enrolled48ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsMedical Nutrition Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aasha I HooglandFrom the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, the Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, the Sanders Brown Center on Aging, Graduate Center for Gerontology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, the Department of Health Policy and Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, and the Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Charles E HooglandFrom the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, the Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, the Sanders Brown Center on Aging, Graduate Center for Gerontology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, the Department of Health Policy and Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, and the Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Shoshana H BardachFrom the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, the Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, the Sanders Brown Center on Aging, Graduate Center for Gerontology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, the Department of Health Policy and Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, and the Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Yelena N TarasenkoFrom the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, the Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, the Sanders Brown Center on Aging, Graduate Center for Gerontology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, the Department of Health Policy and Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, and the Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Nancy E SchoenbergFrom the Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, the Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, the Sanders Brown Center on Aging, Graduate Center for Gerontology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, the Department of Health Policy and Management, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, and the Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
University of South Florida · US

Funding

An Intergenerational CBPR Intervention to Reduce Appalachian Health DisparitiesR01DK081324 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHOENBERG, NANCY E. · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo better understand the disproportionate burdens from cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, stroke, and other chronic conditions related to energy balance, we studied diet and physical activity patterns in younger and older adults in rural Appalachia by using a nonclinical, cross-sectional, community-based sampling approach.

methodsA total of 651 younger (ages 18-59) and 254 older (ages ≥60) Appalachians were recruited from 43 churches or community organizations. Participants answered questions about fruit and vegetable intake and physical activity. Analyses were adjusted for clustering within churches.

resultsCompared with older Appalachians, younger Appalachians consumed significantly fewer fruits and vegetables (

conclusionsThis community-based sample demonstrated elevated behavioral risk factors that likely contribute to some of the nation's highest rates of premature mortality. Despite suboptimal dietary intake and physical activity, results indicate some potential leverage points between the generations that may be used to improve health. For example, the older generation could benefit from engaging with their younger relatives in physical activities while advocating for a better-rounded diet. Given traditions of intergenerational connectedness, mutual aid, and self-reliance, transmission of healthier behaviors across the generations may be beneficial in the rural Appalachian context.

Indexed as

Health StatusRural PopulationAdolescentAdultAppalachian RegionCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvival RateYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31375842
PMCPMC6709874
OpenAlexW2966128220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.