Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375720›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Short-term CFTR inhibition reduces islet area in C57BL/6 mice.

Dawood Khan, Ryan Kelsey, Rashmi R Maheshwari, Virginia M Stone, Annie Hasib, Fiona N Manderson Koivula, Aoife Watson, Stephen Harkin, Nigel Irwin, James A Shaw and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. 20 years of the Montreal Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes Screening Cohort: key insights.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Islet Function in the Pathogenesis of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes Mellitus.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dawood KhanNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Ryan KelseyNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Rashmi R MaheshwariInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Tyne and Wear, UK.
Virginia M StoneThe Center for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Annie HasibSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK.
Fiona N Manderson KoivulaNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Aoife WatsonNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1258-3293
Stephen HarkinNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK.
Nigel IrwinSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK.
James A ShawInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Tyne and Wear, UK.
Neville H McClenaghanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Northern Ireland, UK.
Viktória VengloveczDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Attila ÉbertDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Malin Flodström-TullbergThe Center for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2685-2052
Michael G WhiteInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Tyne and Wear, UK.
Catriona KellyNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland, UK. c.kelly@ulster.ac.uk.
University of Ulster · GBNewcastle University · GBKarolinska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Szeged · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) worsens CF lung disease leading to early mortality. Loss of beta cell area, even without overt diabetes or pancreatitis is consistently observed. We investigated whether short-term CFTR inhibition was sufficient to impact islet morphology and function in otherwise healthy mice. CFTR was inhibited in C57BL/6 mice via 8-day intraperitoneal injection of CFTRinh172. Animals had a 7-day washout period before measures of hormone concentration or islet function were performed. Short-term CFTR inhibition increased blood glucose concentrations over the course of the study. However, glucose tolerance remained normal without insulin resistance. CFTR inhibition caused marked reductions in islet size and in beta cell and non-beta cell area within the islet, which resulted from loss of islet cell size rather than islet cell number. Significant reductions in plasma insulin concentrations and pancreatic insulin content were also observed in CFTR-inhibited animals. Temporary CFTR inhibition had little long-term impact on glucose-stimulated, or GLP-1 potentiated insulin secretion. CFTR inhibition has a rapid impact on islet area and insulin concentrations. However, islet cell number is maintained and insulin secretion is unaffected suggesting that early administration of therapies aimed at sustaining beta cell mass may be useful in slowing the onset of CFRD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzoatesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDiabetes MellitusDisease Models, AnimalHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiceThiazolidines3-((3-trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-((3-carboxyphenyl)methylene)-2-thioxo-4-thiazolidinoneBenzoatesCftr protein, mouseCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorInsulinThiazolidines

Identifiers

PMID31375720
PMCPMC6677757
OpenAlexW2966179261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.