Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375685›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Galectin-3 is required for the microglia-mediated brain inflammation in a model of Huntington's disease.

Jian Jing Siew, Hui-Mei Chen, Huan-Yuan Chen, Hung-Lin Chen, Chiung-Mei Chen, Bing-Wen Soong, Yih-Ru Wu, Ching-Pang Chang, Yi-Chen Chan, Chun-Hung Lin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 225 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Lysosomal homeostasis at the crossroads of neurodegeneration.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
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  17. Programmed cell death pathways in huntington's disease: spotlight on ferroptosis and pyroptosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jian Jing SiewTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7028-3873
Hui-Mei ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Huan-Yuan ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Hung-Lin ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-3391
Chiung-Mei ChenDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center and College of Medicine, Chang-Gung University, Taoyuan, 33302, Taiwan.
Bing-Wen SoongDepartment of Neurology, Shuang Ho Hospital, and Taipei Neuroscience Institute, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 23561, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3502-7153
Yih-Ru WuDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center and College of Medicine, Chang-Gung University, Taoyuan, 33302, Taiwan.
Ching-Pang ChangInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8198-7158
Yi-Chen ChanInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Chun-Hung LinInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Fu-Tong LiuTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-1001
Yijuang ChernTaiwan International Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, National Yang-Ming University and Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan. bmychern@ibms.sinica.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-5429
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChang Gung University · TWInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that manifests with movement dysfunction. The expression of mutant Huntingtin (mHTT) disrupts the functions of brain cells. Galectin-3 (Gal3) is a lectin that has not been extensively explored in brain diseases. Herein, we showed that the plasma Gal3 levels of HD patients and mice correlated with disease severity. Moreover, brain Gal3 levels were higher in patients and mice with HD than those in controls. The up-regulation of Gal3 in HD mice occurred before motor impairment, and its level remained high in microglia throughout disease progression. The cell-autonomous up-regulated Gal3 formed puncta in damaged lysosomes and contributed to inflammation through NFκB- and NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent pathways. Knockdown of Gal3 suppressed inflammation, reduced mHTT aggregation, restored neuronal DARPP32 levels, ameliorated motor dysfunction, and increased survival in HD mice. Thus, suppression of Gal3 ameliorates microglia-mediated pathogenesis, which suggests that Gal3 is a novel druggable target for HD.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBlood ProteinsBrainDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGalectin 3GalectinsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHuntington DiseaseInflammasomesLysosomesMaleMiceBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsInflammasomesLGALS3 protein, humanLgals3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31375685
PMCPMC6677843
OpenAlexW2965616929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.