Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375673›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Selective inactivation of hypomethylating agents by SAMHD1 provides a rationale for therapeutic stratification in AML.

Thomas Oellerich, Constanze Schneider, Dominique Thomas, Kirsten M Knecht, Olga Buzovetsky, Lars Kaderali, Christoph Schliemann, Hanibal Bohnenberger, Linus Angenendt, Wolfgang Hartmann and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Chromatin Perturbation Promotes Susceptibility to Hypomethylating Agents.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Thomas OellerichDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Constanze SchneiderDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Dominique Thomaspharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Kirsten M KnechtDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5892-3770
Olga BuzovetskyDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Lars KaderaliInstitute of Bioinformatics, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, 17475, Germany.
Christoph SchliemannDepartment of Medicine A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, 48149, Germany.
Hanibal BohnenbergerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center, Göttingen, 37075, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-1030
Linus AngenendtDepartment of Medicine A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, 48149, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2502-9910
Wolfgang HartmannGerhard Domagk Institute for Pathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, 48149, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7609-5021
Eva WardelmannGerhard Domagk Institute for Pathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, 48149, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6788-4910
Tamara RothenburgerInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Sebastian MohrDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Sebastian ScheichDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6408-3536
Federico ComoglioDepartment of Haematology, Cambridge Institute of Medical Research, Cambridge University, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8970-6610
Anne WilkeDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Philipp StröbelInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center, Göttingen, 37075, Germany.
Hubert ServeDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8472-5516
Martin MichaelisIndustrial Biotechnology Centre and School of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-5888
Nerea Ferreiróspharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Gerd Geisslingerpharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany.
Yong XiongDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Oliver T KepplerInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany. keppler@mvp.uni-muenchen.de.
Jindrich CinatlInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, 60590, Germany. Cinatl@em.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6744-2087
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DEYale University · USUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

PREDOCTORAL PROGRAM IN BIOPHYSICST32GM008283 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, YONG · 1988 to 2022
$10.5M
Comparative structure and function analyses of human and mouse SAMHD1 proteinsR21AI136737 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, YONG · 2018 to 2019
$465k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI136737NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypomethylating agents decitabine and azacytidine are regarded as interchangeable in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, their mechanisms of action remain incompletely understood, and predictive biomarkers for HMA efficacy are lacking. Here, we show that the bioactive metabolite decitabine triphosphate, but not azacytidine triphosphate, functions as activator and substrate of the triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 and is subject to SAMHD1-mediated inactivation. Retrospective immunohistochemical analysis of bone marrow specimens from AML patients at diagnosis revealed that SAMHD1 expression in leukemic cells inversely correlates with clinical response to decitabine, but not to azacytidine. SAMHD1 ablation increases the antileukemic activity of decitabine in AML cell lines, primary leukemic blasts, and xenograft models. AML cells acquire resistance to decitabine partly by SAMHD1 up-regulation. Together, our data suggest that SAMHD1 is a biomarker for the stratified use of hypomethylating agents in AML patients and a potential target for the treatment of decitabine-resistant leukemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineBiomarkers, TumorBone MarrowCell Line, TumorDecitabineDNA MethylationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMicePatient SelectionPrimary Cell CultureAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineBiomarkers, TumorDecitabineguadecitabineSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1SAMHD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31375673
PMCPMC6677770
OpenAlexW2966271115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.