Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375660›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2019

Altered adipocyte differentiation and unbalanced autophagy in type 2 Familial Partial Lipodystrophy: an in vitro and in vivo study of adipose tissue browning.

Camilla Pellegrini, Marta Columbaro, Elisa Schena, Sabino Prencipe, Davide Andrenacci, Patricia Iozzo, Maria Angela Guzzardi, Cristina Capanni, Elisabetta Mattioli, Manuela Loi and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lipodystrophic Laminopathies: From Dunnigan Disease to Progeroid Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Navigating Lipodystrophy: Insights from Laminopathies and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Epigenetics inCells · 2023
    Review
  16. Lipid kinase PIK3C3 maintains healthy brown and white adipose tissues to prevent metabolic diseases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Camilla Pellegrini *CNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marta Columbaro *IRCCS, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Elisa SchenaCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sabino PrencipeCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Davide AndrenacciCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Patricia IozzoCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Clinical Physiology, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Angela GuzzardiCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Clinical Physiology, Pisa, Italy.
Cristina CapanniCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elisabetta MattioliCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Manuela LoiCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
David Araujo-VilarDepartment of Medicine, CIMUS Biomedical Research Institute, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Stefano SquarzoniCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Saverio CintiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Ancona (UniversitàPolitecnicadelle Marche), Ancona, Italy.
Paolo MorselliPlastic Surgery Unit, Department of Specialised, Experimental, and Diagnostic Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, S Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Assuero GiorgettiFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio(FTGM), Pisa, Italy.
Laura ZanottiEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, S Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra GambineriEndocrinology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, S Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanna LattanziCNR - National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Molecular Genetics "Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza", Unit of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. giovanna.lattanzi@cnr.it.
National Research Council · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITIstituto di Genetica Molecolare · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli di Bologna (Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli) 5 per 1000 2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type-2 Familial Partial Lipodystrophy is caused by LMNA mutations. Patients gradually lose subcutaneous fat from the limbs, while they accumulate adipose tissue in the face and neck. Several studies have demonstrated that autophagy is involved in the regulation of adipocyte differentiation and the maintenance of the balance between white and brown adipose tissue. We identified deregulation of autophagy in laminopathic preadipocytes before induction of differentiation. Moreover, in differentiating white adipocyte precursors, we observed impairment of large lipid droplet formation, altered regulation of adipose tissue genes, and expression of the brown adipose tissue marker UCP1. Conversely, in lipodystrophic brown adipocyte precursors induced to differentiate, we noticed activation of autophagy, formation of enlarged lipid droplets typical of white adipocytes, and dysregulation of brown adipose tissue genes. In agreement with these in vitro results indicating conversion of FPLD2 brown preadipocytes toward the white lineage, adipose tissue from FPLD2 patient neck, an area of brown adipogenesis, showed a white phenotype reminiscent of its brown origin. Moreover, in vivo morpho-functional evaluation of fat depots in the neck area of three FPLD2 patients by PET/CT analysis with cold stimulation showed the absence of brown adipose tissue activity. These findings highlight a new pathogenetic mechanism leading to improper fat distribution in lamin A-linked lipodystrophies and show that both impaired white adipocyte turnover and failure of adipose tissue browning contribute to disease.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell TransdifferentiationAdipocytesAdipocytes, BrownAdipogenesisAdipose Tissue, BrownAdultAutophagyCells, CulturedFemaleHumansLipodystrophy, Familial PartialMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31375660
PMCPMC6802660
OpenAlexW2965613621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.