Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375641›Full record

ArticleAging2019

Environmental exposure to polybrominated biphenyl (PBB) associates with an increased rate of biological aging.

Sarah W Curtis, Dawayland O Cobb, Varun Kilaru, Metrecia L Terrell, M Elizabeth Marder, Dana Boyd Barr, Carmen J Marsit, Michele Marcus, Karen N Conneely, Alicia K Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mortality of individuals in a long-term cohort exposed to polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs).Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah W CurtisGenetics and Molecular Biology Program, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dawayland O CobbDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Varun KilaruDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Metrecia L TerrellDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
M Elizabeth MarderDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dana Boyd BarrDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Carmen J MarsitDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Michele MarcusDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Karen N ConneelyDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Alicia K SmithDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008490 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOSS, JEREMY M. · 1993 to 2022
$8.0M
Collaborative Research and Action: Empowering an Exposed CommunityR01ES025775 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, MICHELE · 2016 to 2022
$3.9M
The Michigan PBB Cohort: A unique, highly exposed community followed for 50 years and three generationsR24ES028528 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE MARCUS, Melanie Alice PEARSON · 2018 to 2026
$2.2M
Genetic Biomarkers of Polybrominated Biphenyl (PBB)R01ES024790 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CONNEELY, KAREN, SMITH, ALICIA K · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
The Michigan PBB Cohort: A unique, highly exposed community followed for 50 years and three generationsU24ES028528 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, MICHELE, PEARSON, MELANIE ALICE · 2024 to 2025
$758k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024790NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025775NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028528NIEHS NIH HHS U24 ES028528NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced age increases risk for cancer, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality. However, people do not age at the same rate, and biological age (frequently measured through DNA methylation) can be older than chronological age. Environmental factors have been associated with the rate of biological aging, but it is not known whether persistent endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs) like polybrominated biphenyl (PBB) would associate with age acceleration. Three different epigenetic age acceleration measures (intrinsic, extrinsic, and phenotypic) were calculated from existing epigenetic data in whole blood from a population highly exposed to PBB (N=658). Association between serum PBB concentration and these measures was tested, controlling for sex, lipid levels, and estimated cell type proportions. Higher PBB levels associated with increased age acceleration (intrinsic: β=0.24, 95%CI=0.01-0.46, p = 0.03; extrinsic: β=0.39, 95%CI=0.12-0.65, p = 0.004; and phenotypic: β=0.30, 95%CI=0.05-0.54, p = 0.01). Neither age when exposed to PBB nor sex statistically interacted with PBB to predict age acceleration, but, in stratified analyses, the association between PBB and age acceleration was only in people exposed before finishing puberty and in men. This suggests that EDCs can associate with the biological aging process, and further studies are warranted to investigate other environmental pollutants' effect on aging.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersDNA MethylationEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolybrominated BiphenylsBiomarkersEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsPolybrominated Biphenylsage accelerationbrominated flame retardantDNA methylation ageEDCendocrine-disrupting compoundsex-specific

Identifiers

PMID31375641
PMCPMC6710070
OpenAlexW2965342894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.