Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31375076›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2019

Proteomic analysis of retinal pigment epithelium cells after exposure to UVA radiation.

Jiunn-Liang Chen, Chun-Tzu Hung, Joseph Jordan Keller, Hsien-Chung Lin, Yu-Jen Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mass spectrometry-based retina proteomics.Mass spectrometry reviews · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiunn-Liang ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chun-Tzu HungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Joseph Jordan KellerCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Hsien-Chung LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. m890070@gmail.com.
Yu-Jen WuDepartment of Beauty Science, Meiho University, Pingtung, Taiwan. wyr924@ms24.hinet.net.
Yuan's General Hospital · TWMeiho University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

National Science Council 102-2313-B-276-002-MY3Yuan General Hospital RG12-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the primary cause of blindness and severe vision loss in developed countries and is responsible for 8.7% of blindness globally. Ultraviolet radiation can induce DNA breakdown, produce reactive oxygen species, and has been implicated as a risk factor for AMD. This study investigated the effects of UVA radiation on Human retinal pigment epithelial cell (ARPE-19) growth and protein expression.

methodsARPE-19 cells were irradiated with a UVA lamp at different doses (5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 J/cm

resultsWe detected 29 differentially expressed proteins (9 up-regulated and 20 down-regulated) in the exposed cells. Some of these proteins such as CALR, GRP78, NPM, Hsp27, PDI, ATP synthase subunit alpha, PRDX1, and GAPDH are associated with anti-proliferation, induction of apoptosis, and oxidative-stress protection. We also detected altered protein expression levels among caspases (caspase 3 and 9) and in the mitochondrial (cytosolic cytochrome C, AIF, Mcl-1, Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, Bax, Bad, and p-Bad) and ER stress-related (p-PERK, p-eIF2α, ATF4 and CHOP) apoptotic pathways.

conclusionsUVA irradiation suppressed the proliferation of ARPE-19 cells in a dose-dependent manner, caused quantitative loses in transmembrane potential (ΔΨm), and induced both early and late apoptosis.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressUltraviolet RaysApoptosisCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChromatography, LiquidCytochromes cEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHumansMacular DegenerationProteomicsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetinal Pigment EpitheliumSignal TransductionTandem Mass SpectrometryCytochromes cEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHSPA5 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesApoptosisMitochondrial dysfunctionProteomicRetinal pigment epithelium cellsUVA

Identifiers

PMID31375076
PMCPMC6679551
OpenAlexW2965267545

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.