Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31374302›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology2020

Increased risk of second primary hematologic and solid malignancies in patients with mycosis fungoides: A Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results analysis.

Amrita Goyal, Daniel O'Leary, Kavita Goyal, Nathan Rubin, Kimberly Bohjanen, Maria Hordinsky, Steven T Chen, Georgios Pongas, Lyn M Duncan, Aleksandr Lazaryan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Is Kaposi sarcoma a novel comorbidity of cutaneous lymphoma? A systematic review of the literature.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amrita GoyalDepartment of Dermatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: goyal046@umn.edu.
Daniel O'LearyDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Division of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Kavita GoyalDepartment of Dermatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Nathan RubinBiostatistics Core, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Kimberly BohjanenDepartment of Dermatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Maria HordinskyDepartment of Dermatology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Steven T ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Georgios PongasDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Lyn M DuncanDermatopathology Unit, Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Aleksandr LazaryanDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.
University of Minnesota · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycosis fungoides (MF) is associated with increased risk of second primary hematologic malignancies, but its association with second primary solid tumors is less well characterized.

objectiveThis retrospective analysis seeks to assess the risk of being diagnosed with a second primary hematologic or solid malignancy in patients with MF.

designWe performed an analysis of patients diagnosed with MF from 2000 through 2015 in the United States cancer registries of SEER-18 (N = 6742).

resultsRelative risks were estimated by using standardized incidence ratios (SIRs). Among 6742 patients, there were 511 (7.5%) second cancer events (SIR, 10.15; 95% confidence interval [CI], 9.29-11.07). These included 184 (36.0%) hematologic malignancies (SIR, 39.71; 95% CI, 34.05-46.05) and 327 (64.0%) solid tumor malignancies (SIR, 7.33; 95% CI, 6.56-8.17). Patients with MF were at increased risk for non-Hodgkin lymphoma; Hodgkin lymphoma; melanoma; and lung, female breast, prostate, colon, and renal cancers. Females were at higher risk than males (P < .05). All ethnic groups showed a statistically significant elevation in SIRs. Elevation of SIRs was observed across all stages of MF. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Patients with MF are at increased risk for diagnosis of second primary malignancies and should be carefully screened for discernable signs and symptoms of second malignancies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMycosis FungoidesNeoplasms, Second PrimaryPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCTCLcutaneous lymphomacutaneous T-cell lymphomamycosis fungoidesnon-Hodgkin lymphomasecond malignancySEERSurveillance Epidemiology and End Results

Identifiers

PMID31374302
PMCPMC7021276
OpenAlexW2964901564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.