Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372842›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2019

Recurrent intestinal ischemia following surgery for gastric and duodenal perforations: a case report.

Takahiro Korai, Katsunori Kouchi, Ayako Takenouchi, Aki Matsuoka, Kiyoaki Yabe, Chikako Nakata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahiro KoraiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. koraitaka@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-4953
Katsunori KouchiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan.
Ayako TakenouchiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan.
Aki MatsuokaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan.
Kiyoaki YabeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan.
Chikako NakataDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tokyo Women's University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96 Ohwada-shinden, Yachiyo City, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtremely low birth weight (ELBW) is a risk factor for various gastrointestinal complications. In the recent decades, advances in medicine have increased the survival of ELBW infants with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). To our knowledge, there have been no reports of neonates or infants developing simultaneous gastric and duodenal perforations and later developing NEC. We report a case of an extremely low birth weight infant (ELBWI) who developed both gastric and duodenal perforations at the same time and developed NEC after operation for gastric and duodenal perforations. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a female infant with ELBW who developed both gastric and duodenal perforations at the same time and developed NEC after operation for gastric and duodenal perforations. After birth, endotracheal intubation was performed. However, barotrauma occurred during positive pressure ventilation, resulting in a large area of emphysema in the left lower lung field, leading to collapse of the left lung. This giant bulla may have compressed the pulmonary vein, possibly resulting in pulmonary venous thrombosis (PVT). This episode could have triggered simultaneous gastric and duodenal perforations. In addition, we hypothesized that PVT caused acute arterial ischemia, leading to the development of NEC. The infant was started on heparin for anticoagulation. Later, the infant developed non-immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated gastrointestinal food allergies (non-IgE-GI-FAs). The giant bulla associated with barotrauma might have caused PVT, resulting in arterial emboli and multiple simultaneous gastrointestinal perforations.

conclusionsAnticoagulation therapy with heparin for acute arterial thrombosis is effective for preventing the development of short bowel syndrome. Duodenal and intestinal surgery probably acted as risk factors for the subsequent development of non-IgE-GI-FAs. The infant had been stabilized at the time of writing this report.

Indexed as

BarotraumaExtremely low birth weight infantIntestinal ischemia

Identifiers

PMID31372842
PMCPMC6675856
OpenAlexW2964494849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.