Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372669›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2019

Autophagy Regulates Craniofacial Bone Acquisition.

Neil Thomas, Han Kyoung Choi, Xiaoxi Wei, Li Wang, Yuji Mishina, Jun-Lin Guan, Fei Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Acute exposure to electronic cigarette components alters mRNA expression of pre-osteoblasts.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Neil ThomasDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Han Kyoung ChoiDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Xiaoxi WeiDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Li WangDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Yuji MishinaDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Jun-Lin GuanDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Fei LiuDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. feiliu@umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2646-3009
University of Michigan · USJilin University · CNUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Structure, Composition, & Histology Core - Core BP30AR069620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARL J JEPSEN · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
Mechanisms of progression of vascular malformation to lymphangiosarcomaR01HL073394 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GUAN, JUN-LIN · 2003 to 2025
$8.4M
Regulation of Neural Stem Cells and Neurogenesis by Autophagy GenesR01NS094144 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GUAN, JUN-LIN · 2015 to 2024
$3.6M
Mechanisms of FIP200 regulation of breast cancer through its autophagy and non-autophagy functionsR01CA211066 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JUN-LIN GUAN · 2017 to 2026
$3.4M
The Mechanisms of Bone Mass Regulation by FIP200R01AR062030 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LIU, FEI · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211066NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073394NIAMS NIH HHS AR062030NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069620NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062030NIH HHS NS094144NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence has demonstrated the important role of autophagy in skeletal homeostasis; however, the role of autophagy in craniofacial bone development and acquisition is largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of autophagy suppression on craniofacial bone acquisition by deleting Fip200 or Atg5, two essential autophagy genes, using Osterix-Cre (Osx-Cre). We found that the Osx-Cre transgene mildly decreased the bone mass of parietal bone but not frontal bone, and did not affect cranial base bone mass in adult mice. In the cranial vault, Fip200 or Atg5 deletion similarly decreased 50% bone mass of neural crest-derived frontal bone; Atg5 deletion decreased 50% and Fip200 deletion decreased 30% bone mass of mesoderm-derived parietal bone. In the cranial base, Fip200 or Atg5 deletion similarly decreased 30% bone mass of neural crest-derived presphenoid bone; Atg5 deletion decreased 30% and Fip200 deletion decreased 16% bone mass of mesoderm-derive basioccipital bone. Lastly, we used doxycycline treatment to inhibit the Osx-Cre expression until 2 months of age and showed that postnatal Fip200 deletion led to cranial vault bone mass decrease in association with a small increase in both bone volume/tissue volume and tissue mineral density. Altogether, this study demonstrated the important role of autophagy in craniofacial bone acquisition during development and postnatal growth.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyBone DevelopmentFacial BonesMiceMice, TransgenicSkullAtg5CalvariaCranial baseFip200Osx-CreSkull

Identifiers

PMID31372669
PMCPMC6801085
OpenAlexW2964758934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.