Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372666›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2019

Signatures of Relaxed Selection in the CYP8B1 Gene of Birds and Mammals.

Sagar Sharad Shinde, Lokdeep Teekas, Sandhya Sharma, Nagarjun Vijay

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. CoelacanthJournal of virology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sagar Sharad ShindeComputational Evolutionary Genomics Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, IISER Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Lokdeep TeekasComputational Evolutionary Genomics Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, IISER Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Sandhya SharmaComputational Evolutionary Genomics Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, IISER Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Nagarjun VijayComputational Evolutionary Genomics Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, IISER Bhopal, Bhauri, Madhya Pradesh, India. nagarjun@iiserb.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CYP8B1 gene is known to catalyse reactions that determine the ratio of primary bile salts and the loss of this gene has recently been linked to lack of cholic acid in the bile of naked-mole rats, elephants and manatees using forward genomics approaches. We screened the CYP8B1 gene sequence of more than 200 species and test for relaxation of selection along each terminal branch. The need for retaining a functional copy of the CYP8B1 gene is established by the presence of a conserved open reading frame across most species screened in this study. Interestingly, the dietary switch from bovid to cetacean species is accompanied by an exceptional ten amino acid extension at the C-terminal end through a single base frame-shift deletion. We also verify that the coding frame disrupting mutations previously reported in the elephant are correct, are shared by extinct Elephantimorpha species and coincide with the dietary switch to herbivory. Relaxation of selection in the CYP8B1 gene of the wombat (Vombatus ursinus) also corresponds to drastic change in diet. In summary, our forward genomics-based screen of bird and mammal species identifies recurrent changes in the selection landscape of the CYP8B1 gene concomitant with a change in dietary lipid content.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBirdsDatabases, GeneticDietDNA-Binding ProteinsEvolution, MolecularLipid MetabolismLipidsMammalsSteroid 12-alpha-HydroxylaseTranscription FactorsTranscriptomeBile Acids and SaltsDNA-Binding ProteinsLipidsSteroid 12-alpha-HydroxylaseTranscription FactorsComparative genomicsCYP8B1Diet changeFrame-shiftRelaxed selection

Identifiers

PMID31372666
OpenAlexW2966445275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.