Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372589›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2019

Persistent Activation of Calcium-Sensing Receptor Suppresses Bone Turnover, Increases Microcracks, and Decreases Bone Strength.

Bingzi Dong, Itsuro Endo, Yukiyo Ohnishi, Yukari Mitsui, Kiyoe Kurahashi, Mai Kanai, Masahiro Hiasa, Jumpei Teramachi, Hirofumi Tenshin, Seiji Fukumoto and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. An activating calcium-sensing receptor variant with biased signaling reveals a critical residue for Gα11 coupling.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bingzi DongDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Itsuro EndoDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Yukiyo OhnishiDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Yukari MitsuiDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Kiyoe KurahashiDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Mai KanaiDepartment of Chronomedicine Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Masahiro HiasaDepartment of Biomaterials and Bioengineering Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.
Jumpei TeramachiDepartment of Tissue Regeneration Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.
Hirofumi TenshinDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedic Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.
Seiji FukumotoFujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.
Masahiro AbeDepartment of Hematology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Toshio MatsumotoFujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan.
Tokushima University · JPQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activating mutations of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) cause autosomal dominant hypocalcemia type 1 (ADH1). Patients with ADH1 exhibit similar features to patients with hypoparathyroidism, including reduced serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) and Ca with low bone turnover. Although persistent suppression of bone turnover may increase bone fragility, bone strength in ADH1 patients has been unclear. We created knock-in mice harboring the A843E activating mutation of CaSR, mimicking severe features of ADH1 patients. The severe form of ADH1 model mice showed smaller body and bone size with lower bone mineral density (BMD) and cortical area of the femur compared with age-matched wild-type (WT) mice. Bone strength in the femur was lower in ADH1 mice even after correction by bone geometry and/or BMD. Microcracks were markedly increased in ADH1 mice, but were rarely detected in WT mice. There was a negative correlation between bone strength corrected by bone geometry and/or BMD and microcrack number or density in ADH1 and WT mice. Among ADH1 mice, negative correlation was still observed between bone strength and microcrack number or density. Microcracks increased with age in ADH1 mice, and were negatively correlated with bone strength. Treatment with PTH(1-34) or a calcilytic, JTT-305, increased bone turnover, reduced microcracks, and increased bone strength to similar levels to those in WT mice. The increase in microcracks was associated with a reduction in bone strength in ADH1 mice, and aging aggravates these changes. These results demonstrate that activating mutation of CaSR causes reduction in PTH secretion with suppressed bone turnover, that reduced bone turnover is associated with an age-dependent increase in microcracks with a reduction in bone strength, and that both PTH(1-34) and calcilytic ameliorate all these changes in bone turnover and strength. It is suggested that fracture susceptibility may be increased in severe types of ADH1 patients especially in the elderly. © 2019 The Authors.

Indexed as

ADH1CALCIUM‐SENSING RECEPTORMICROCRACK

Identifiers

PMID31372589
PMCPMC6659446
OpenAlexW2912681665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.