Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372121›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Injection of immunoglobulin in the treatment process of children with severe pneumonia.

Liping Chen, Xuehai Qi, Ruiying Li, Xudong Wang, Baohai Shi, Qingmei Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liping ChenLiping Chen, Department of Pediatrics, Tai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.
Xuehai QiXuehai Qi, Department of Pediatrics, Tai'an Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.
Ruiying LiRuiying Li, Department of Gynecology, Tai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.
Xudong WangXudong Wang, Department of Pediatrics, Tai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.
Baohai ShiBaohai Shi, Department of Pediatrics, Tai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.
Qingmei MengQingmei Meng, Department of Pediatrics, Tai'an City Central Hospital, Tai'an, 271000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the effect of intravenous infusion of immune globulin in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia.

methodsNinety-eight children with severe pneumonia who received treatment in our hospital between April 2015 and December 2016 were selected, and they were grouped into a control group and an treatment group, 49 each group. The control group received conventional treatment. The treatment group was additionally treated with immune globulin on the basis of conventional treatment. The humoral immune indicators were detected using immunoturbidimetric assay, and the inflammatory reaction indicators were detected using enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent kit. The overall efficacy, clinical symptoms, humoral immunity and inflammatory response were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The cough, rale and fever of the treatment group disappeared faster than those of the control group, the relief of cardiac failure was also faster in the treatment group (P<0.05). The immunoglobulin G (Ig G), Ig A and Ig M of patients in the two groups compared before treatment, and no significant difference was found (P>0.05). The Ig G level of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group after treatment (P<0.05). The comparison of Ig A and Ig M between the two groups indicated no significant difference (P>0.05). The two groups had no significant differences in the content of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, C-reactive protein (CRP), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule (SICAM)-1 and interferon (IFN)-γ (P>0.05) before treatment, but the content of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.01).

conclusionImmunoglobulin was significantly effective in the adjuvant treatment of children with severe pneumonia, and it can rapidly improve the improvement of symptoms, enhance immune function and inhibit inflammatory reaction; therefore it is worth promotion.

Indexed as

ChildrenImmune globulinSevere pneumoniaTreatment

Identifiers

PMID31372121
PMCPMC6659095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.