Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372058›Full record

ReviewClinical epidemiology2019

The Danish health care system and epidemiological research: from health care contacts to database records.

Morten Schmidt, Sigrun Alba Johannesdottir Schmidt, Kasper Adelborg, Jens Sundbøll, Kristina Laugesen, Vera Ehrenstein, Henrik Toft Sørensen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04251325 (Socio-demographic Characteristics of Basic Life Support Course Participants), which is not on this map. Cited by 716 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
716citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04251325 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Socio-demographic Characteristics of Basic Life Support Course Participants

TypeobservationalSponsorEmergency Medical Services, Capital Region, DenmarkRan2020 to 2022Enrolled900,000ConditionsBLS, RecruitmentArmsBasic Life Support Courses
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

716 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. [Patient management and patient autonomy: An ethical tension?]Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Incidence and Mortality of Community-Acquired Sepsis or Bacteraemia in Patients With Alcohol-Related Cirrhosis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association Between Danish Guideline Treatments for Breast Cancer and Physiotherapy-Relevant Late Effects: A Nationwide Cohort Study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Sex disparities in melanoma stage, recurrence and mortality: A Danish cohort study, 2004 to 2024.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

656 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Morten SchmidtDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Sigrun Alba Johannesdottir SchmidtDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kasper AdelborgDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jens SundbøllDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kristina LaugesenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Vera EhrensteinDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Denmark has a large network of population-based medical databases, which routinely collect high-quality data as a by-product of health care provision. The Danish medical databases include administrative, health, and clinical quality databases. Understanding the full research potential of these data sources requires insight into the underlying health care system. This review describes key elements of the Danish health care system from planning and delivery to record generation. First, it presents the history of the health care system, its overall organization and financing. Second, it details delivery of primary, hospital, psychiatric, and elderly care. Third, the path from a health care contact to a database record is followed. Finally, an overview of the available data sources is presented. This review discusses the data quality of each type of medical database and describes the relative technical ease and cost-effectiveness of exact individual-level linkage among them. It is shown, from an epidemiological point of view, how Denmark's population represents an open dynamic cohort with complete long-term follow-up, censored only at emigration or death. It is concluded that Denmark's constellation of universal health care, long-standing routine registration of most health and life events, and the possibility of exact individual-level data linkage provides unlimited possibilities for epidemiological research.

Indexed as

epidemiologyhealth care sectorpolitical systemspopulation healthregistries

Identifiers

PMID31372058
PMCPMC6634267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.