Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31372029›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2019

Rethinking the criteria for fibromyalgia in 2019: the ABC indicators.

Julian A Stewart, Simone Mailler-Burch, Darius Müller, Martina Studer, Roland von Känel, Martin Grosse Holtforth, Kyrill Schwegler, Niklaus Egloff

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Assessing our approach to diagnosing Fibromyalgia.Expert review of molecular diagnostics · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julian A StewartDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2100-5743
Simone Mailler-BurchDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Darius MüllerDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Martina StuderDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Roland von KänelDepartment of Clinical Research, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8929-5129
Martin Grosse HoltforthDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0674-8741
Kyrill SchweglerDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Niklaus EgloffDepartment of Neurology, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6005-8664
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia have been subject to debate and controversy for many years. The preliminary diagnostic criteria introduced in 2010 and 2011 have been criticized for different reasons, including questionable diagnostic specificity and a lack of an etiopathogenetic foundation. The "ABC indicators" presented in this study reflect a further development of the 2011 criteria and refer to (A) algesia, (B) bilateral, axial-symmetric pain distribution, and (C) chronic distress. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe compared the diagnostic performance of the ABC indicators with that of the 2011 criteria by analyzing the data of 409 inpatients with chronic functional pain divided into two subgroups of pain patients: Those with whole-body pain and those with pain not involving the whole body. Under the premise that FM phenotypically represents a whole-body pain disorder, sensitivity, specificity, correct classification and diagnostic odds ratios were calculated.

resultsThe 2011 criteria demonstrated a specificity of 68.1%, a sensitivity of 75.5%, a correct classification of 71.0% and a diagnostic odds ratio of 6.56 (CI: 4.17-10.31). The ABC indicators achieved a specificity of 88.3%, a sensitivity of 62.3%, a correct classification of 78.6%, and a diagnostic odds ratio of 12.47 (CI: 7.30-21.28).

conclusionThe ABC fibromyalgia indicators demonstrated better specificity, lower sensitivity, and better overall diagnostic effectiveness than the original 2011 criteria.

Indexed as

chronic painComplex Generalized Pain Syndrome (CGPS)diagnostic criteriahyperalgesiapsychological distresswidespread pain

Identifiers

PMID31372029
PMCPMC6630090
OpenAlexW2960981045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.