Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31371831›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2019

Variable management strategies for NEC totalis: a national survey.

Alaina K Pyle, Veronika Shabanova, Muriel A Cleary, Doruk Ozgediz, Christy L Cummings, Daniel S Kamin, Mark R Mercurio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Is Necrotizing Enterocolitis Totalis a Distinct Disease Process?Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alaina K PyleDepartment of Pediatrics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT, USA. apyle@connecticutchildrens.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6776-6383
Veronika ShabanovaDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale-New Haven Children's Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
Muriel A ClearyDepartment of Surgery, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA.
Doruk OzgedizDepartment of Surgery, Yale-New Haven Children's Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christy L CummingsDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel S KaminDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark R MercurioDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale-New Haven Children's Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale New Haven Hospital · USHarvard University · USConnecticut Children's Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious disease linked to prematurity. A variant, NEC totalis, is associated with nearly 100% mortality. There is wide variation in counseling practices for NEC totalis. Our objectives are to determine what treatment options, if any, are offered to families, and which factors influence these decisions.

methodsAn anonymous survey was distributed to members of the AAP Sections on Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine and Pediatric Surgery. Data were analyzed utilizing chi-square tests and Spearman correlations, where applicable.

resultsIn the setting of NEC totalis, 90% of the 378 respondents viewed offering life-sustaining interventions (LSI) as ethically permissible and 87% felt that transfer to another center willing to provide LSI should be considered; however, only 43% reported offering LSI to families.

conclusionsManagement of NEC totalis remains challenging and significant practice variability persists. Most respondents do not offer ongoing medical/surgical management, despite believing it is an ethically permissible option.

Indexed as

Chi-Square DistributionCombined Modality TherapyCross-Sectional StudiesEnterocolitis, NecrotizingHealth Care SurveysHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesLaparotomyNeonatologistsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Risk FactorsSurgeonsUltrasonographyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31371831
OpenAlexW2966160327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.