Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31371504›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Desmin forms toxic, seeding-competent amyloid aggregates that persist in muscle fibers.

Niraja Kedia, Khalid Arhzaouy, Sara K Pittman, Yuanzi Sun, Mark Batchelor, Conrad C Weihl, Jan Bieschke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Integrating Senescence and Oxidative Stress in Cardiac Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Niraja KediaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Khalid ArhzaouyDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Sara K PittmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Yuanzi SunDepartment of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Mark BatchelorUniversity College London Institute of Prion Diseases/Medical Research Council Prion Unit, University College London, London W1W 7FF, United Kingdom.
Conrad C WeihlDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110; weihlc@wustl.edu j.bieschke@ucl.ac.uk.
Jan BieschkeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130; weihlc@wustl.edu j.bieschke@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3485-9767
Washington University in St. Louis · USMRC Prion Unit · GB

Funding

VCP in myopathy and dementiaR01AG031867 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD C WEIHL · 2009 to 2026
$9.1M
Chaperone Dysfunction in Myopathy: Connecting Yeast Genetics with Mouse ModelsR01AR068797 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TRUE-KROB, HEATHER L, WEIHL, CONRAD C · 2015 to 2025
$6.1M
AUTOPHAGIC DYSFUNCTION IN IBMPFD ASSOCIATED MUSCLE DISEASEK02AG042095 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WEIHL, CONRAD C · 2012 to 2016
$671k
TEMPLATED CONVERSION OF TRANSMISSIBLE PROTEINS IN NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASER21NS101588 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WEIHL, CONRAD C · 2018 to 2019
$419k
Medical Research Council MC_UU_00024/6Medical Research Council MR/M02492X/1NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068797NIA NIH HHS K02 AG042095NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031867NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS101588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Desmin-associated myofibrillar myopathy (MFM) has pathologic similarities to neurodegeneration-associated protein aggregate diseases. Desmin is an abundant muscle-specific intermediate filament, and disease mutations lead to its aggregation in cells, animals, and patients. We reasoned that similar to neurodegeneration-associated proteins, desmin itself may form amyloid. Desmin peptides corresponding to putative amyloidogenic regions formed seeding-competent amyloid fibrils. Amyloid formation was increased when disease-associated mutations were made within the peptide, and this conversion was inhibited by the anti-amyloid compound epigallocatechin-gallate. Moreover, a purified desmin fragment (aa 117 to 348) containing both amyloidogenic regions formed amyloid fibrils under physiologic conditions. Desmin fragment-derived amyloid coaggregated with full-length desmin and was able to template its conversion into fibrils in vitro. Desmin amyloids were cytotoxic to myotubes and disrupted their myofibril organization compared with desmin monomer or other nondesmin amyloids. Finally, desmin fragment amyloid persisted when introduced into mouse skeletal muscle. These data suggest that desmin forms seeding-competent amyloid that is toxic to myofibers. Moreover, small molecules known to interfere with amyloid formation and propagation may have therapeutic potential in MFM.

Indexed as

Protein AggregatesAmyloidAnimalsCatechinDesminHumansMiceMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMutationAmyloidCatechinDesminepigallocatechin gallateProtein Aggregatesamyloiddesminmyofibrillar myopathy

Identifiers

PMID31371504
PMCPMC6708308
OpenAlexW2964453034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.