Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31370982›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2019

Brief video intervention to improve attitudes throughout medications for opioid use disorder in a correctional setting.

Jeffrey A Lam, Hye In Sarah Lee, Ashley Q Truong, Alexandria Macmadu, Jennifer G Clarke, Josiah Rich, Brad Brockmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Evaluation of Two Videos that Apply Evidence-Based Strategies to Increase Self-Efficacy and Reduce Opioid-Related Stigma Among Medical Students.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey A LamWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America. Electronic address: jeffrey_lam@brown.edu.
Hye In Sarah LeeHarvard Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Ashley Q TruongCenter for Prisoner Health and Human Rights, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Alexandria MacmaduCenter for Prisoner Health and Human Rights, Providence, RI, United States of America; Brown University School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Jennifer G ClarkeWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America; Rhode Island Department of Corrections, Cranston, RI, United States of America.
Josiah RichWarren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America; Center for Prisoner Health and Human Rights, Providence, RI, United States of America; Brown University School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Brad BrockmannBrown University School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Brown University · USHarvard University Press · USProvidence College · US

Funding

Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI Brandon David Lewis Marshall · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient Oriented ResearchK24DA022112 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI RICH, JOSIAH D · 2008 to 2017
$1.7M
Evaluating the implementation and impact of a novel medication assisted treatment program in a unified jail and prison systemR21DA044443 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI RICH, JOSIAH D · 2017 to 2018
$663k
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA022112NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA044443NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMedications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) in the criminal justice setting is an effective way to address opioid use disorder and prevent associated deaths in the community. The Rhode Island Department of Corrections (RIDOC) is the first statewide correctional system in the United States to offer comprehensive MOUD services to incarcerated individuals.However, due to stigma, eligible individuals may be reluctant to engage with MOUD. This study aims to 1) evaluate the efficacy of an educational video intervention about MOUD and 2) characterize MOUD-related attitudes in a general incarcerated population.

methodsParticipants were recruited from eight elective classes offered to soon-to-be-released incarcerated individuals at RIDOC. Participants viewed an eight-minute video featuring incarcerated individuals speaking about their experiences using MOUD, designed to reduce MOUD-related stigma. Participants were administered surveys prior to and after watching the video to assess changes in MOUD knowledge (MOUD-K) and MOUD attitudes (MOUD-A).

resultsThis evaluation of the intervention included 80 incarcerated participants (median age = 35, 93% male, 36% non-Hispanic White, and 26% non-Hispanic Black). Forty percent indicated non-medical opioid use within six months prior to incarceration; 13% had previously used MOUD. Significant improvements in MOUD-K scores (t(65) = -7.0, p < 0.0001) and MOUD-A scores (t(69) = -5.8, p < 0.0001) were detected after participants viewed the video. The intervention yielded greater ΔMOUD-A scores among those identifying as non-Hispanic Black, compared to non-Hispanic Whites (β = 2.6, CI = 0.4, 4.8).

conclusionThe educational video improved both knowledge and positive attitudes towards MOUD, with changes in MOUD attitudes being influenced by race. These findings may inform future MOUD educational programs, thereby helping to reduce opioid use disorder-related morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPrisonersPrisonsSocial StigmaWhite PeopleAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersOutcome Assessment, Health CareVideo RecordingIncarcerationMethadone maintenance treatmentOpioidsPatient educationStigma

Identifiers

PMID31370982
PMCPMC6684325
OpenAlexW2951617050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.