Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31370913›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2019

Dysregulated Irritability as a Window on Young Children's Psychiatric Risk: Transdiagnostic Effects via the Family Check-Up.

Justin D Smith, Lauren Wakschlag, Sheila Krogh-Jespersen, John T Walkup, Melvin N Wilson, Thomas J Dishion, Daniel S Shaw

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pediatric clinicians' perspectives on assessing concerns about young children's social-emotional wellbeing in primary care.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Irritability in Youths: A Critical Integrative Review.The American journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Preventing Irritability and Temper Outbursts in Youth by Building Resilience.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Justin D SmithCenter for Prevention Implementation Methodology for Drug Abuse and HIV, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine & Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University.
Lauren WakschlagDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine & Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University.
Sheila Krogh-JespersenDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine & Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University.
John T WalkupDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Feinberg School of Medicine, Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, & Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital.
Melvin N WilsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Virginia.
Thomas J DishionREACH Institute, Department of Psychology, Arizona State University & Oregon Research Institute.
Daniel S ShawDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh.
Institute for Learning Innovation · USLurie Children's Hospital · USOregon Research Institute · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Understanding and Preventing Childhood Drug Use RiskR01DA016110 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI DISHION, THOMAS J. · 2002 to 2012
$15.8M
INNOVATIVE IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH METHODS COREP30DA027828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROWN, C. HENDRICKS, MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2011 to 2020
$11.4M
Individualized Assessment and Treatment for Marijuana Dependence: Treatment MechaR01DA012728 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LITT, MARK D. · 2000 to 2017
$7.1M
Generating an Earlier Science of When to Worry: A Neurodevelopmental, Transactional Approach to Characterizing Irritability Patterns Beginning in InfancyR01MH107652 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2016 to 2021
$4.0M
Dimensions of Early Temper Loss and Low Concern: Clinical Utility and MechanismsU01MH082830 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2014 to 2018
$3.9M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027828NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012728NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016110NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107652NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH082830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Building on prior work using Tom Dishion's Family Check-Up, the current article examined intervention effects on dysregulated irritability in early childhood. Dysregulated irritability, defined as reactive and intense response to frustration, and prolonged angry mood, is an ideal marker of neurodevelopmental vulnerability to later psychopathology because it is a transdiagnostic indicator of decrements in self-regulation that are measurable in the first years of life that have lifelong implications for health and disease. This study is perhaps the first randomized trial to examine the direct effects of an evidence- and family-based intervention, the Family Check-Up (FCU), on irritability in early childhood and the effects of reductions in irritability on later risk of child internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. Data from the geographically and sociodemographically diverse multisite Early Steps randomized prevention trial were used. Path modeling revealed intervention effects on irritability at age 4, which predicted lower externalizing and internalizing symptoms at age 10.5. Results indicate that family-based programs initiated in early childhood can reduce early childhood irritability and later risk for psychopathology. This holds promise for earlier identification and prevention approaches that target transdiagnostic pathways. Implications for future basic and prevention research are discussed.

Indexed as

FamilyFrustrationChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIrritable MoodMaleMental DisordersRisk Factorsearly childhoodFamily Check-Upirritabilitymental healthparent trainingpreventiontransdiagnostic

Identifiers

PMID31370913
PMCPMC7279524
OpenAlexW2966669228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.