Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31370855›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2019

A longitudinal study examining uptake of new recreation infrastructure by inactive adults.

Ben J Smith, Ruth MacKenzie-Stewart, Fiona J Newton, Tilahun N Haregu, Adrian Bauman, Robert J Donovan, Ajay Mahal, Michael T Ewing, Joshua D Newton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Use of an Elevated Avenue for Leisure-Time Physical Activity by Adults from Downtown São Paulo, Brazil.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ben J SmithSchool of Public Health, Level 6, The Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, 2006, Australia. ben.smith@sydney.edu.au.
Ruth MacKenzie-StewartSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, 553 St Kilda Rd, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Fiona J NewtonDepartment of Marketing, Monash Business School, Monash University, McMahons Rd, Frankston, Victoria, 3199, Australia.
Tilahun N HareguMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, 333 Exhibition St, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Adrian BaumanSchool of Public Health, Level 6, The Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, 2006, Australia.
Robert J DonovanSchool of Human Sciences, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia.
Ajay MahalNossal Institute for Global Health, University of Melbourne, 333 Exhibition St, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia.
Michael T EwingFaculty of Business and Law, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Victoria, 3125, Australia.
Joshua D NewtonFaculty of Business and Law, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Victoria, 3125, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe built environment is reported to influence physical activity in populations, but longitudinal evidence about the impact of building new physical activity infrastructure is limited. This study aimed to prospectively investigate the uptake and usage of the newly established Peninsula Aquatic and Recreation Centre (PARC), a large multi-purpose recreation facility in Melbourne, Australia.

methodsPhysically inactive adults (n = 549) from the City of Frankston were recruited before the opening of PARC and followed up 12 months later to measure frequency of attendance at the Centre, and the purposes and barriers to use. Multivariable methods were used to identity the demographic, cognitive and social predictors of attendance, and the relationship between PARC use and improvements in leisure-time physical activity.

resultsOver 12 months 8.7% of the sampled residents used PARC once per month or more, 17.5% attended less than once per month, and 73.8% did not use the Centre. Lap swimming was the dominant purpose for attendance, and the major barriers were cost of transport and cost of entry. Independent predictors of usage were being female, having children, living within 5 km of the Centre, and expressing strong intentions for use prior to its opening. Use of PARC was not associated with progression to a higher level of total leisure-time physical activity.

conclusionsWhile installation of multi-purpose aquatic and recreation facilities may be considered an investment towards physical activity in populations, regular use by inactive people is likely to be low. Strategies to reduce barriers, including cost and transport, and to motivate use should be trialled in order to improve the public health impacts of this form of infrastructure.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorSports and Recreational FacilitiesAdultExerciseFemaleHuman ActivitiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleBuilt environmentCohort studyPhysical activityRecreation facility

Identifiers

PMID31370855
PMCPMC6676615

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.