Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31369591›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Stabilization of primary cilia reduces abortive cell cycle re-entry to protect injured adult CNS neurons from apoptosis.

Brian K A Choi, Philippe M D'Onofrio, Alireza P Shabanzadeh, Paulo D Koeberle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Chemokine CCL5 promotes robust optic nerve regeneration and mediates many of the effects of CNTF gene therapy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  15. Ciliary IFT80 is essential for intervertebral disc development and maintenance.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian K A ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Anatomy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4607-3833
Philippe M D'OnofrioDepartment of Surgery, Division of Anatomy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alireza P ShabanzadehDepartment of Surgery, Division of Anatomy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Paulo D KoeberleDepartment of Surgery, Division of Anatomy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP 119309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abortive cell cycle (ACC) re-entry of apoptotic neurons is a recently characterized phenomenon that occurs after central nervous system (CNS) injury or over the course of CNS disease. Consequently, inhibiting cell cycle progression is neuroprotective in numerous CNS pathology models. Primary cilia are ubiquitous, centriole-based cellular organelles that prevent cell cycling, but their ability to modulate abortive cell cycle has not been described. Here, we show that neuronal cilia are ablated in-vitro and in-vivo following injury by hypoxia or optic nerve transection (ONT), respectively. Furthermore, forced cilia resorption sensitized neurons to these injuries and enhanced cell death. In contrast, pharmacological inhibition or shRNA knockdown of the proteins that disassemble the cilia increased neuron survival and decreased the phosphorylation of retinoblastoma (Rb), a master switch for cell cycle re-entry. Our findings show that the stabilization of neuronal primary cilia inhibits, at least transiently, apoptotic cell cycling, which has implications for future therapeutic strategies that halt or slow the progression of neurodegenerative diseases and acute CNS injuries.

Indexed as

Cell CycleAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCentral Nervous SystemCiliaEtoposideFemaleHypoxiaNeuronsOptic Nerve InjuriesPhosphorylationProtective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinal Ganglion CellsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicEtoposideProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID31369591
PMCPMC6675095
OpenAlexW2965614206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.