Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31369560›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Socio-spatial heterogeneity in participation in mass dog rabies vaccination campaigns, Arequipa, Peru.

Ricardo Castillo-Neyra, Amparo M Toledo, Claudia Arevalo-Nieto, Hannelore MacDonald, Micaela De la Puente-León, Cesar Naquira-Velarde, Valerie A Paz-Soldan, Alison M Buttenheim, Michael Z Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Timeliness in canine rabies outbreak report and response.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Cave dogs around major urban areas threaten rabies elimination program.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Enhancing Mass Vaccination Programs with Queueing Theory and Spatial Optimization.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ricardo Castillo-NeyraDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Amparo M ToledoZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.
Claudia Arevalo-NietoZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-3701-193X
Hannelore MacDonaldDepartment of Biology, School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0739-2636
Micaela De la Puente-LeónZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-6668-5442
Cesar Naquira-VelardeZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.
Valerie A Paz-SoldanZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.
Alison M ButtenheimZoonotic Disease Research Lab, One Health Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Arequipa, Peru.
Michael Z LevyDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

Improving participation in vector control campaigns R01HD075869 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUTTENHEIM, ALISON MEREDITH, LEVY, MICHAEL Z · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
Control and Prevention of Zoonotic Epidemics in Cities: A Socio-Spatial ApproachK01AI139284 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CASTILLO NEYRA, RICARDO · 2019 to 2023
$710k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI139284NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To control and prevent rabies in Latin America, mass dog vaccination campaigns (MDVC) are implemented mainly through fixed-location vaccination points: owners have to bring their dogs to the vaccination points where they receive the vaccination free of charge. Dog rabies is still endemic in some Latin-American countries and high overall dog vaccination coverage and even distribution of vaccinated dogs are desired attributes of MDVC to halt rabies virus transmission. In Arequipa, Peru, we conducted a door-to-door post-campaign survey on >6,000 houses to assess the placement of vaccination points on these two attributes. We found that the odds of participating in the campaign decreased by 16% for every 100 m from the owner's house to the nearest vaccination point (p = 0.041) after controlling for potential covariates. We found social determinants associated with participating in the MDVC: for each child under 5 in the household, the odds of participating in the MDVC decreased by 13% (p = 0.032), and for each decade less lived in the area, the odds of participating in the MDVC decreased by 8% (p<0.001), after controlling for distance and other covariates. We also found significant spatial clustering of unvaccinated dogs over 500 m from the vaccination points, which created pockets of unvaccinated dogs that may sustain rabies virus transmission. Understanding the barriers to dog owners' participation in community-based dog-vaccination programs will be crucial to implementing effective zoonotic disease preventive activities. Spatial and social elements of urbanization play an important role in coverage of MDVC and should be considered during their planning and evaluation.

Indexed as

Immunization ProgramsRabies VaccinesVaccination CoverageAnimalsChild, PreschoolDog DiseasesDogsFamily CharacteristicsHumansMass VaccinationMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPeruRabiesRabies virusRegression AnalysisRabies Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID31369560
PMCPMC6692050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.