Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31368512›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of surgery2020

Qualitative study of clinician and patient perspectives on the mode of anaesthesia for emergency surgery.

J Dooley, R A Armstrong, M Jepson, Y Squire, R J Hinchliffe, R Mouton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Impact of regional analgesia in surgery.The British journal of surgery · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J DooleyDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3418-8112
R A ArmstrongAnaesthetic Department, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
M JepsonDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.
Y SquireAnaesthetic Department, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
R J HinchliffeBristol Surgical Trials Centre, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6370-0800
R MoutonAnaesthetic Department, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.
At Bristol · GBSouthmead Hospital · GB

Funding

David Telling Infrastructure Grant PB20National Institute for Academic Anaesthesia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough delivering a chosen mode of anaesthesia for certain emergency surgery procedures is potentially beneficial to patients, it is a complex intervention to evaluate. This qualitative study explored clinician and patient perspectives about mode of anaesthesia for emergency surgery.

methodsSnowball sampling was used to recruit participants from eight National Health Service Trusts that cover the following three emergency surgery settings: ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms, hip fractures and inguinal hernias. A qualitative researcher conducted interviews with clinicians and patients. Thematic analysis was applied to the interview transcripts.

resultsInterviews were conducted with 21 anaesthetists, 21 surgeons, 14 operating theatre staff and 23 patients. There were two main themes. The first, impact of mode of anaesthesia in emergency surgery, had four subthemes assessing clinician and patient ideas about: context and the 'best' mode of anaesthesia; balance in choosing it over others; change and developments in anaesthesia; and the importance of mode of anaesthesia in emergency surgery. The second, tensions in decision-making about mode of anaesthesia, comprised four subthemes: clinical autonomy and guidelines in anaesthesia; conforming to norms in mode of anaesthesia; the relationship between expertise, preference and patient involvement; and team dynamics in emergency surgery. The results highlight several interlinking factors affecting decision-making, including expertise, preference, habit, practicalities, norms and policies.

conclusionThere is variation in practice in choosing the mode of anaesthesia for surgery, alongside debate as to whether anaesthetic autonomy is necessary or results in a lack of willingness to change.

Indexed as

EmergenciesPatientsSurgeonsAnesthesiaHumansInterviews as TopicProfessional AutonomySurgical Procedures, Operative

Identifiers

PMID31368512
PMCPMC6973173
OpenAlexW2964511222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.