Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367940›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2019

State of the science: a scoping review of primary prevention of firearm injuries among children and adolescents.

Quyen M Ngo, Eric Sigel, Allante Moon, Sara F Stein, Lynn S Massey, Frederick Rivara, Cheryl King, Mark Ilgen, Rebecca Cunningham, Maureen A Walton and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05657119 (Family Safety Net), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05657119 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Family Safety Net: Developing an Upstream Suicide Prevention Approach to Encourage Safe Firearm Storage in Rural and Remote

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2022 to 2025Enrolled58ConditionsSuicide, Accidental Injuries, Firearm InjuryArmsMI FSN - Lethal Means Reduction, Scripted FSN - Lethal Means Reduction, General Firearm Safety Intervention - General Firearm Safety, General Firearm Comparison - General Firearm Safety
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  8. Associations between experiencing violence, owning a firearm for protection and firearm storage: a nationally representative analysis of US caregivers of teens.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Firearm screening in pediatric patients.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Community-Level Social Vulnerability and Patterns of Adolescent Injury.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2023
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Quyen M NgoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. qen@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-4291
Eric SigelSection of Adolescent Medicine Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13123 East 16th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Allante MoonSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Sara F SteinDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Lynn S MasseyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Frederick RivaraDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, 6200 NE 74th St, Ste. 110, Seattle, WA, 98115, USA.
Cheryl KingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Mark IlgenVA Center Clinical Management Research (CCMR), VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, 2215 Fuller Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Rebecca CunninghamSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Maureen A WaltonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
FACTS Consortium
University of Michigan · USInstitute for Women's Policy Research · USMichigan Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Washington · USVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Building Research Capacity for Firearm Safety Among ChildrenR24HD087149 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M., ZIMMERMAN, MARC A · 2017 to 2021
$4.9M
Remote Therapy for Alcohol and Dating Aggression in Non-College Emerging Adults.K23AA022641 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NGO, QUYEN MAI · 2015 to 2019
$813k
National of Institute of Child Health and Human Development 1R24HD087149-01A1NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA022641NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD087149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intentional and unintentional firearm injury is the second leading cause of death for youth, underscoring the need for effective primary prevention approaches that focus on increasing safe storage by caregivers and decreasing handling/carriage among youth. This article describes the state of the science for prevention of firearm injuries among children and adolescents. We applied PRISMA guidelines to present results from a scoping review using PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and CJ Abstracts for original research articles published between January 1, 1985 and March 1, 2018 in the U.S. focusing on primary screening or interventions for primary prevention of pediatric firearm injuries. In total, 46 articles met inclusion criteria: safe storage (23), screening (2), firearm handling/carriage/use (21). Across school, healthcare, and community settings, few evidenced-based programs exist, and data on firearm safety technologies are lacking. Programs have generally not employed rigorous designs, and/or assessed behavioral (e.g., carriage) or injury-related firearm outcomes. Evidenced-based prevention programs are needed to mitigate firearm morbidity and mortality among youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFirearmsHumansMaleMass ScreeningPrimary PreventionRisk AssessmentSafetySchoolsWounds, GunshotAdolescentsChildrenFirearm carriageFirearm injuryPrimary preventionSafe storageUniversal prevention

Identifiers

PMID31367940
PMCPMC9022942
OpenAlexW2966473075

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.