ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2019
Risk and protective factors related to youth firearm violence: a scoping review and directions for future research.
Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.
- Individuals' Experience of Violence in Adolescence and Firearm Violence Victimization in Early Adulthood.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2026Article
- Applying the Public Health Approach to Prevent Targeted Violence in the United States.Psychology of violence · 2026Article
- Child access prevention laws and firearm storage in the US: Associations by law stringency and social vulnerability.Preventive medicine · 2026Article
- Community violence intervention: measuring risk & protective factors for gun use among program participants.Health & justice · 2026Review
- Longitudinal Associations Between Peer Risk and Promotive Factors and Exposure to Community Firearm Violence Among Black Adolescents.Journal of community psychology · 2025Article
- Social-Ecological Correlates of Involvement in Firearm-Related Violence in a Nationally Representative Survey of Adults.American journal of public health · 2025Article
- Community-engaged crime prevention through environmental design and reductions in violent and firearm crime.American journal of community psychology · 2025Article
- Epidemiology of fatal and nonfatal community firearm violence in New York City, 2019-2023.Injury epidemiology · 2025Article
- Racialized economic segregation and youth firearm carriage: community violence as a mediator.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2025Article
- Relations between caregiver messages about conflict management, youth beliefs about fighting, and firearm carrying, in an urban low-income community.Psychology of violence · 2025Article
- A Qualitative Scoping Review of Community Firearm Violence in Low-Income Settings.Journal of community health · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Gun Carrying and Gun Violence Victimization and Perpetration Among a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Youth and Young Adults.AJPM focus · 2025Article
- Gun violence exposure and population health inequality: a conceptual framework.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2025Article
- Conceptualization of Firearm-Related Terms Among Rural Adolescents: Definitions Matter.Youth & society · 2024Article
- Firearm Deaths among Youth in the United States, 2007-2016.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Pediatric firearm injury epidemiology at a level 1 trauma center from 2019 to 2021: including time of the COVID-19 pandemic.Injury epidemiology · 2023Article
- Identifying Risk Factors and Advancing Services for Violently Injured Low-Income Black Youth.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2023Article
- Nonfatal Firearm Injury and Firearm Mortality in High-risk Youths and Young Adults 25 Years After Detention.JAMA network open · 2023Article
- Challenges, Successes, and the Future of Firearm Injury Prevention.The Milbank quarterly · 2023Article
- Youth Firearm Injury: A Review for Pediatric Critical Care Clinicians.Critical care clinics · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
To conduct our scoping review of risk and protective factors for firearm violence among youth, we searched PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Criminal Justice Abstracts for English-language research articles published between January 1985 and May 2018. We included studies of modifiable risk or protective factors associated with intentional (including suicide) or unintentional firearm victimization or perpetration with samples that included youth ≤ 17. Among the 28 included studies, 15 explored risk/protective factors for victimization, five focused on perpetration, five did not differentiate between victimization and perpetration, and five focused on suicide. Most studies examined individual-level risk factors. The few that explored factors beyond the individual were limited by methodological weaknesses and inconsistent findings. Protective factors for youth firearm outcomes were understudied. We need more research on youth firearm violence using longitudinal data and robust statistical methods. Future research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms by which risk/protective factors influence firearm violence.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.