Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367913›Full record

ArticleOecologia2019

Host plant-dependent effects of microbes and phytochemistry on the insect immune response.

Su'ad A Yoon, Joshua G Harrison, Casey S Philbin, Craig D Dodson, Danielle M Jones, Ian S Wallace, Matthew L Forister, Angela M Smilanich

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oecologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Su'ad A YoonDepartment of Biology, Program of Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA. suady@nevada.unr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-219X
Joshua G HarrisonDepartment of Botany, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.
Casey S PhilbinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Craig D DodsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Danielle M JonesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Ian S WallaceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Matthew L ForisterDepartment of Biology, Program of Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
Angela M SmilanichDepartment of Biology, Program of Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA.
University of Nevada, Reno · USUniversity of Wyoming · US

Funding

National Science Foundation DEB-1638793National Science Foundation DGE-1447692National Science Foundation IOS-1456354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herbivorous insects can defend themselves against pathogens via an immune response, which is influenced by the nutritional quality and phytochemistry of the host plant. However, it is unclear how these aspects of diet interact to influence the insect immune response and what role is played by ingested foliar microbes. We examined dietary protein, phytochemistry, and the caterpillar microbiome to understand variation in immune response of the Melissa blue butterfly, Lycaeides melissa. We also asked if these factors have host plant-specific effects by measuring L. melissa immune response when reared on a recently colonized exotic host plant (Medicago sativa) as compared to the immune response on an ancestral, native host (Astragalus canadensis). L. melissa did not experience immunological benefits directly related to consumption of the novel plant M. sativa. However, we did find negative, direct effects of phytochemical diversity and negative, direct effects of diet-derived microbial diversity on constitutive immune response for caterpillars fed M. sativa, as measured by phenoloxidase activity. Foliar protein did not directly influence the immune response, but did do so indirectly by increasing weight gain. Our results highlight the important effects of host diet on caterpillar physiology and raise the possibility that foliar microbiota, despite being rapidly passed through the gut, can affect the caterpillar immune response.

Indexed as

ButterfliesMicrobiotaAnimalsHerbivoryLarvaPlantsLepidopteraMicrobiomeNovel hostPhenoloxidaseSecondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID31367913
OpenAlexW2965950781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.