Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367909›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of applied physiology2019

Effect of different doses of supervised aerobic exercise on heart rate recovery in inactive adults who are overweight or obese: results from E-MECHANIC.

Christoph Höchsmann, James L Dorling, John W Apolzan, Neil M Johannsen, Daniel S Hsia, Timothy S Church, Corby K Martin

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of applied physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoph HöchsmannPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2007-3007
James L DorlingPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-3983
John W ApolzanPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-7820
Neil M JohannsenPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-4491
Daniel S HsiaPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2832-3429
Timothy S ChurchACAP Health, Dallas, TX, USA.
Corby K MartinPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. Corby.Martin@pbrc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8125-4015
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI ROBERT A KESTERSON · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Training in Obesity ResearchT32DK064584 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CORBY K MARTIN, Christopher D Morrison · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
Examination of mechanisms (E-MECHANIC) of exercise-induced weight compensationR01HL102166 · NHLBI · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CHURCH, TIMOTHY STEPHEN, MARTIN, CORBY K · 2010 to 2014
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL102166NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK064584NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeart rate recovery (HRR) after exercise is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease and mortality. Regular aerobic exercise can improve HRR, yet little is known regarding the dose necessary to promote increases. The aim was to assess the impact of different doses of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise on HRR in individuals with overweight/obesity.

methodsData from 137 sedentary adults with overweight/obesity from E-MECHANIC were analyzed. Participants were randomized to either a moderate-dose exercise group (8 kcal/kg body weight/week; KKW), a high-dose exercise group (20 KKW), or a non-exercise control group. HRR was defined as the difference between peak heart rate (HR) during a graded exercise test and the HR after exactly 1 min of active recovery at 1.5 mph and level grade.

resultsChange in HRR did not differ significantly by exercise group; therefore, the data from both exercise groups were combined. The combined exercise group showed an improvement in HRR of 2.7 bpm (95% CI 0.1, 5.4; p = 0.04) compared to the control group. Those participants who lost more weight during the intervention (non-compensators) increased HRR by 6.2 bpm (95% CI 2.8, 9.5; p < 0.01) compared to those who lost less weight (compensators). Multiple linear regression models indicated that improvements in HRR are independently associated with increases in VO

conclusionExercise-induced improvements in 1-min HRR are likely due to increases in cardiorespiratory fitness as well as concomitant weight loss.

Indexed as

AdultBody WeightCardiorespiratory FitnessExerciseExercise TestFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightOxygen ConsumptionSedentary BehaviorWeight LossAerobic capacityAutonomic functionExerciseHeart rate recoveryWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID31367909
PMCPMC6697220
OpenAlexW2965867091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.