Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367884›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2020

Predictive factors of an axillary pathological complete response of node-positive breast cancer to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Naoko Iwamoto, Tomoyuki Aruga, Shinichiro Horiguchi, Chiaki Saita, Mai Onishi, Risa Goto, Toshiyuki Ishiba, Yayoi Honda, Hiromi Miyamoto, Katsumasa Kuroi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naoko IwamotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan. naoko-iwamoto@cick.jp.
Tomoyuki ArugaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Shinichiro HoriguchiDepartment of Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Chiaki SaitaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Mai OnishiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Risa GotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Toshiyuki IshibaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Yayoi HondaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Hiromi MiyamotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Katsumasa KuroiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Health and Hospitals Corporation Ebara Hospital, 4-5-10 Higashiyukigaya, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 146-0065, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital · JPEbara Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study aimed to identify the predictive factors of an axillary pathological complete response (Ax-pCR) in patients with node-positive breast cancer who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).

methodsThe present study included 219 patients who underwent NAC followed by curative surgery, including axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), for 221 breast cancers between January 2010 and April 2018. All patients were clinically and/or pathologically confirmed to be node-positive at the initial diagnosis. The predictive factors of Ax-pCR were analyzed using a chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsNinety-five patients (43%) achieved Ax-pCR after NAC. The odds of achieving Ax-pCR were significantly improved when tumors were high grade (odds ratio [OR] 2.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.00-4.84), estrogen receptor (ER) negative (OR 2.65 95% CI 1.23-5.70), ycN0 on ultrasound (US) imaging (OR 3.89, 95% CI 1.90-7.97), and showed a clinical complete response (CR) at the primary site after NAC (OR 4.22, 95% CI 1.59-11.27).

conclusionsAx-pCR was more likely to be achieved in patients who were diagnosed with ER-negative and high-grade breast cancer and those with ycN0 and clinical CR at the primary site after NAC than among others. Among these patients, those with initially cN1/N2 might be good candidates for a deescalated treatment strategy after NAC.

Indexed as

AxillaDrug TherapyLymph Node ExcisionNeoadjuvant TherapyBreast NeoplasmsFemaleForecastingHumansPrognosisAxillary lymph node dissectionBreast cancerNeoadjuvantNode-positive

Identifiers

PMID31367884
OpenAlexW2966780528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.