Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367584›Full record

ArticleOcular oncology and pathology2019

Posterior Vitreous Detachment and the Associated Risk of Retinal Toxicity with Intravitreal Melphalan Treatment for Retinoblastoma.

Jesse L Berry, Ramon Lee, Luv Patel, Bao Han A Le, John O'Fee, Rima Jubran, Jonathan W Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ocular oncology and pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Commentary: Current standards in retinoblastoma care.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jesse L BerryUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ramon LeeUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Luv PatelUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Bao Han A LeUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
John O'FeeUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rima JubranThe Children's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jonathan W KimUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USSouthern California Eye Institute · USChildren's Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe presence of a posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) may play a role in the development of severe retinal toxicity following intravitreal melphalan (IVM) injection for vitreous seeding. We aimed to evaluate the incidence of PVD in retinoblastoma eyes and its association with retinal toxicity after IVM.

methodsWe reviewed 112 eyes of 81 retinoblastoma patients with B-scan images available for review from 2010 to 2017. A cohort with vitreous seeding treated with IVM was compared to a cohort that did not undergo injection. The primary outcome measure was the presence of PVD at diagnosis and after treatment. Secondary measures included IVM-associated retinal toxicity and other ocular complications.

resultsThe incidence of PVD was 20% at diagnosis, and in eyes with B-scans available both at diagnosis and after treatment 18% of eyes developed a PVD over the course of therapy, more frequently after IVM (

conclusionIn this cohort of patients, there did not appear to be an association with the presence of PVD during IVM and the development of retinal toxicity.

Indexed as

Posterior segmentRetinoblastomaToxicity

Identifiers

PMID31367584
PMCPMC6615322
OpenAlexW2898909691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.