Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367546›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2019

Hepatic iron overload identified by magnetic resonance imaging-based T2* is a predictor of non-diagnostic elastography.

Hassan M Ghoz, Paul T Kröner, Fernando F Stancampiano, Andrew W Bowman, Prakash Vishnu, Michael G Heckman, Nancy N Diehl, Ethan McLeod, Naveed Nikpour, William C Palmer

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of hereditary hemochromatosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  10. Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis and its clinical significance in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.Hepatology research : the official journal of the Japan Society of Hepatology · 2022
    Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Diagnosis and Management of Genetic Iron Overload Disorders.Journal of general internal medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hassan M GhozDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Paul T KrönerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Fernando F StancampianoDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Andrew W BowmanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Prakash VishnuDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Michael G HeckmanDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Nancy N DiehlDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Ethan McLeodClinical Research Internship Study Program (CRISP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Naveed NikpourClinical Research Internship Study Program (CRISP), Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
William C PalmerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a non-invasive test used to assess liver stiffness and fibrosis in chronic liver disease, which includes systemic iron overload. However, iron deposition by itself is associated with technical failure of MRE of the liver which necessitates the use of invasive liver biopsy as an alternative monitoring method for these patients. T2*-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (T2*) is a reliable modality to asses for hepatic as well as total body iron overload. Therefore, we aimed to determine a cutoff value on the T2* reading at which MRE would no longer provide accurate stiffness measurements in patients with iron overload.

methodsNinety-five patients with iron overload who underwent MRE at our institution, between 2010 and 2017 were reviewed retrospectively. We compared T2* values between patients with adequate elastography (N=63) versus those with non-diagnostic elastography (N=32). We additionally examined the ability of T2* to predict the likelihood of non-diagnostic elastography by estimating area under the ROC curve (AUC).

resultsT2* was significantly different between patients with and without an adequate elastography (P<0.0001) and predicted occurrence of non-diagnostic elastography with an AUC of 0.95. All patients with a non-diagnostic elastography had a T2* value below 20 milliseconds (ms), and correspondingly 55% of the patients with a T2* value below 20 ms had a non-diagnostic elastography. The subgroups of patients with a T2* value ≤10, ≤8, and ≤6 ms, had a higher likelihood of non-diagnostic elastography (87%, 92%, and 95%, respectively).

conclusionsT2* can be used to accurately predict which patients are most likely to have a non-diagnostic elastography reading. T2* of 20 ms or lower reflects a higher likelihood of non-diagnostic elastography.

Indexed as

Hemochromatosismagnetic resonance elastography (MRE)T2* cut-off value

Identifiers

PMID31367546
PMCPMC6629566
OpenAlexW2945621026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.