Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367292›Full record

ArticleFacts, views & vision in ObGyn2018

Time has come to include Human Papillomavirus (HPV) testing in sperm donor banks.

C E Depuydt, Ggg Donders, L Verstraete, D Vanden Broeck, Jfa Beert, G Salembier, E Bosmans, N DhontT, I Van Der Auwera, K Vandenborne and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Facts, views & vision in ObGyn, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05328999 (Fertility and the Microbiome), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05328999 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Fertility and the Microbiome: an Observational Study and Randomized Placebo Controlled Double-blind Pilot Trial

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of GrazRan2022 to 2026Enrolled300ConditionsSubfertility, AsthenozoospermiaArmsProbiotics (Omnibiotic (R))
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

C E DepuydtDepartment of Hormonology and Reproductive Health, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium.
Ggg DondersFemicare, Clinical Research for Women, Tienen, Belgium.
L VerstraeteDepartment of Hormonology and Reproductive Health, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium.
D Vanden BroeckDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium; 7.
Jfa BeertDepartment of Hormonology and Reproductive Health, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium.
G SalembierDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium; 7.
E BosmansDepartment of Hormonology and Reproductive Health, AML, Sonic Healthcare, Antwerp, Belgium.
N DhontTGenk Institute for Fertility Technology, ZOL Hospitals, Genk, Belgium.
I Van Der AuweraGenk Institute for Fertility Technology, ZOL Hospitals, Genk, Belgium.
K VandenborneGenk Institute for Fertility Technology, ZOL Hospitals, Genk, Belgium.
W OmbeletGenk Institute for Fertility Technology, ZOL Hospitals, Genk, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HPV is well known as a potential cause of cervical cancer. Less well known is its link to temporal subfertility that is caused by binding of infectious virions to the spermatozoa's head which induces sperm-DNA damage and causes a reduction in clinical pregnancy rates in women receiving HPV positive semen. This impact on the global fertility burden remains greatly underestimated and underexplored. This risk of reduced fertility due to infectious HPV in sperm is especially important when donor sperm insemination is considered, since testing for the presence of HPV virions before use seems warranted. We tested 514 donor sperm samples from 3 different sperm banks for 18 different HPV types. Overall 3.9% (20/514) of tested donor sperm was positive for HPV, with different prevalence among the 3 different sperm banks (3.6% bank A, 3.1% bank B and 16.7% bank C). Also the HPV virion per spermatozoon ratio in donor samples was similar across the different sperm banks (95% CI 0,01 to 1,07 HPV virions/spermatozoon). When HPV positive donor sperm was used, no clinical pregnancies resulted, whereas when HPV negative donor sperm was used the clinical pregnancy rate was 14.6%. From both a cost/benefit and a safety point of view we recommend that donor sperm should always be tested for HPV before using it for insemination.

Indexed as

donor sperminfectiousinfertilityintrauterine inseminationsemenspermatozoatransient virion producing

Identifiers

PMID31367292
PMCPMC6658204

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.