Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31367268›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2019

Should a colonoscopy be offered routinely to patients with CT proven acute diverticulitis? A retrospective cohort study and meta-analysis of best available evidence.

Peter Asaad, Shahab Hajibandeh, Mariam Rahm, Theo Johnston, Supria Chowdhury, Christine Bronder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Yield of Post-Acute Diverticulitis Colonoscopy for Ruling Out Colorectal Cancer.Techniques and innovations in gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
    Article
  3. Diverticulitis: An Update From the Age Old Paradigm.Current problems in surgery · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter AsaadDepartment of General Surgery, Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport SK2 7JE, United Kingdom.
Shahab HajibandehDepartment of General Surgery, North Manchester General Hospital, Manchester M8 5RB, United Kingdom.
Mariam RahmDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster LA1 4RP, United Kingdom.
Theo JohnstonDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster LA1 4RP, United Kingdom.
Supria ChowdhuryDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster LA1 4RP, United Kingdom.
Christine BronderDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster LA1 4RP, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current guidelines suggest that patients should undergo endoscopic evaluation of the colonic lumen after an episode of computed tomography (CT) proven acute diverticulitis to rule out malignancy. The usefulness of routine endoscopic evaluation of CT proven diverticulitis remains unknown.

aimTo establish whether routine colonoscopy should be offered to patients after an episode of diverticulitis.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study, comparing two groups: a diverticulitis group and a control group. The diverticulitis group consisted of patients undergoing a colonoscopy after an episode of diverticulitis. The control group consisted of asymptomatic patients undergoing a screening sigmoidoscopy. We also performed a systematic review and meta-analysis. We searched electronic data resources to identify all relevant studies. The primary outcome was the number of adenomas found, while the secondary outcomes were the number of cancers and polyps identified, and the adenoma risk.

results68 and 1309 patients were included in the diverticulitis and control groups respectively. There was no difference in the risk of adenomas (5.9%

conclusionRoutine colonoscopy may not be appropriate in patients with acute diverticulitis. High quality prospective studies are required for more robust conclusions.

Indexed as

Colon cancerDiverticulitisScreening, ColonoscopySigmoidoscopy

Identifiers

PMID31367268
PMCPMC6657213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.