Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31366982›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2019

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer: a meta-analysis.

Yan Liu, Guo-Chao Zhong, Hao-Yang Tan, Fa-Bao Hao, Jie-Jun Hu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04440540 (Effectiveness of Lifestyle Modification Program in Reversal of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04440540 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Lifestyle Modification Program in Reversal of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Reduction of Cardiovascular Risks in Moderate Obesity: A Ultrasound Attenuation Imaging-Based Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2020 to 2023Enrolled10ConditionsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseArmsDietitian led life style modification intervention, Conventional care (control)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Acute Coronary Syndromes and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: "Un Affaire de Coeur".Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Unveiling the Burden of Steatotic Liver Disease: Mortality Risks by Subtype and Fibrosis Stage in a Nationwide Cohort.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, 611130, China.
Guo-Chao ZhongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China. gczhong1991@stu.cqmu.edu.cn.
Hao-Yang TanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Fa-Bao HaoPediatric Surgery Center, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, 266034, China.
Jie-Jun HuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChengdu Fifth People's Hospital · CNChongqing Medical University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with an increased risk of mortality remains controversial. The present study aimed to clarify this issue. A systematic search of PubMed and Embase was conducted through October 2018. Studies providing risk estimates of NAFLD and mortality were included. A random-effects model was employed to calculate summary risk estimates. Subgroup analyses were performed to identify potential effect modifiers. Fourteen studies, involving 498501 subjects and 24234 deaths, were included. Patients with NAFLD were found to be at an elevated risk of all-cause mortality compared with those without [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.34; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.17-1.54)]. The significantly positive association between NAFLD and all-cause mortality could not be modified by age, sex, follow-up duration, and adjustment for body mass index, diabetes, smoking or hypertension (all P

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObservational Studies as TopicRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31366982
PMCPMC6668400
OpenAlexW2964628031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.