Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31366415›Full record

Trial reportDevelopment and psychopathology2020

Intervening with Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up to decrease disrupted parenting behavior and attachment disorganization: The role of parental withdrawal.

Heather A Yarger, Elisa Bronfman, Elizabeth Carlson, Mary Dozier

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Development and psychopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Maternal caregiving moderates relations between maternal childhood maltreatment and infant cortisol regulation.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Article
  9. Is neglect the first form of threat?Attachment & human development · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Longitudinal Outcomes of Child Parent Psychotherapy: Response to Commentaries.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heather A YargerDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8031-0700
Elisa BronfmanBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth CarlsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Mary DozierDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Delaware · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Specialized services for high-risk birth parentsR01MH074374 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DOZIER, MARY, TOTTENHAM, NIM · 2006 to 2023
$10.1M
SPECIALIZED MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR FOSTER INFANTSR01MH052135 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DOZIER, MARY · 1996 to 2014
$6.7M
Early intervention for children adopted internationallyR01MH084135 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DOZIER, MARY · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052135NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074374NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This randomized controlled trial investigated the efficacy of Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC; Dozier, Bick, & Bernard, 2011) in reducing disrupted parenting behavior (affective communication errors, role/boundary confusion, fearful/disoriented, intrusive/negativity, and withdrawal) and its association with disorganized attachment. Participants were 105 mother-child dyads randomized to receive either ABC or a control intervention (a 10-session home-visiting intervention focused on improving children's cognitive abilities, gross and fine motor abilities, and language development). At the time of study enrollment, mothers were approximately 26.7 years old (SD = 7.8) and predominantly Black or African American (73.9%). At the first follow-up visit, children were approximately 20.7 months old (SD = 6.3) and most were identified as Black or African American (61.9%). Fifty-two percent of children were male (n = 55). Assessments of disrupted parenting behavior and child attachment quality were assessed approximately 7 months postintervention (SD = 5.8). A one-way analysis of variance revealed that parents who received ABC demonstrated lower levels of parental withdrawal than parents who received the control condition. A structural equation model revealed a significant indirect effect of intervention group on attachment quality through lower levels of parental withdrawal. Results add to the efficacy of the ABC intervention and identified parental withdrawal as a mediator of change.

Indexed as

Conduct DisorderParentingAdultChildFemaleHumansInfantMaleMothersObject AttachmentParentsattachmentdisrupted parenting behaviorinterventionparentingwithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID31366415
PMCPMC6994358
OpenAlexW2966087741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.