Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31366355›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2019

Barriers and facilitators to implementing cancer prevention clinical decision support in primary care: a qualitative study.

Melissa L Harry, Anjali R Truitt, Daniel M Saman, Hillary A Henzler-Buckingham, Clayton I Allen, Kayla M Walton, Heidi L Ekstrom, Patrick J O'Connor, JoAnn M Sperl-Hillen, Joseph A Bianco and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02986230 (Implementing Cancer Prevention Using Patient-Provider Clinical Decision Support), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02986230 nacompletednot on this map

Implementing Cancer Prevention Using Patient-Provider Clinical Decision Support

TypeinterventionalSponsorHealthPartners InstituteRan2018 to 2021Enrolled35,953ConditionsCancer PreventionArmsCP-CDS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Clinical Decision Support with or without Shared Decision Making to Improve Preventive Cancer Care: A Cluster-Randomized Trial.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Melissa L HarryEssentia Institute of Rural Health, 502 East Second Street, Duluth, MN, 55805, USA.
Anjali R TruittHealthPartners Institute, 3311 E. Old Shakopee Road, Bloomington, MN, 55425, USA.
Daniel M SamanEssentia Institute of Rural Health, 502 East Second Street, Duluth, MN, 55805, USA. Daniel.Saman@EssentiaHealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-4615
Hillary A Henzler-BuckinghamEssentia Institute of Rural Health, 502 East Second Street, Duluth, MN, 55805, USA.
Clayton I AllenEssentia Institute of Rural Health, 502 East Second Street, Duluth, MN, 55805, USA.
Kayla M WaltonEssentia Institute of Rural Health, 502 East Second Street, Duluth, MN, 55805, USA.
Heidi L EkstromHealthPartners Institute, 3311 E. Old Shakopee Road, Bloomington, MN, 55425, USA.
Patrick J O'ConnorHealthPartners Institute, 3311 E. Old Shakopee Road, Bloomington, MN, 55425, USA.
JoAnn M Sperl-HillenHealthPartners Institute, 3311 E. Old Shakopee Road, Bloomington, MN, 55425, USA.
Joseph A BiancoEssentia Health - Ely Clinic, 300 W Conan Street, Ely, MN, 55731, USA.
Thomas E ElliottHealthPartners Institute, 3311 E. Old Shakopee Road, Bloomington, MN, 55425, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Core - Health Engagement & Action Translational (HEAT)P30DK092924 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alyce Sophia Adams, HILARY Kessler SELIGMAN · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
Implementing Cancer Prevention Using Patient - Provider Clinical Decision SupportR01CA193396 · NCI · HEALTHPARTNERS INSTITUTE · PI ELLIOTT, THOMAS EDWARD · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS National Cancer Institute (R01CA193396)NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193396NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the United States, primary care providers (PCPs) routinely balance acute, chronic, and preventive patient care delivery, including cancer prevention and screening, in time-limited visits. Clinical decision support (CDS) may help PCPs prioritize cancer prevention and screening with other patient needs. In a three-arm, pragmatic, clinic-randomized control trial, we are studying cancer prevention CDS in a large, upper Midwestern healthcare system. The web-based, electronic health record (EHR)-linked CDS integrates evidence-based primary and secondary cancer prevention and screening recommendations into an existing cardiovascular risk management CDS system. Our objective with this study was to identify adoption barriers and facilitators before implementation in primary care.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) with 28 key informants employed by the healthcare organization in either leadership roles or the direct provision of clinical care. Transcribed interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

resultsEHR, CDS workflow, CDS users (providers and patients), training, and organizational barriers and facilitators were identified related to Intervention Characteristics, Outer Setting, Inner Setting, and Characteristics of Individuals CFIR domains.

conclusionIdentifying and addressing key informant-identified barriers and facilitators before implementing cancer prevention CDS in primary care may support a successful implementation and sustained use. The CFIR is a useful framework for understanding pre-implementation barriers and facilitators. Based on our findings, the research team developed and instituted specialized training, pilot testing, implementation plans, and post-implementation efforts to maximize identified facilitators and address barriers.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov , NCT02986230 , December 6, 2016.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalHumansNeoplasmsPhysicians, Primary CarePrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchUnited StatesCancer screeningClinical decision supportKey informantsPre-implementationPrimary and secondary preventionPrimary careQualitative

Identifiers

PMID31366355
PMCPMC6668099

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.