Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31366238›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2019

Schema-like learning and memory consolidation acting through myelination.

Mahadi Hasan, Murugappan Suresh Kanna, Wang Jun, Aruna Surendran Ramkrishnan, Zafar Iqbal, Youngjin Lee, Ying Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Distinct Transcriptomic Profiles in the Dorsal Hippocampus and Prelimbic Cortex Are Transiently Regulated following Episodic Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Myelin Repair: From Animal Models to Humans.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mahadi HasanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Murugappan Suresh KannaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Wang JunDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Aruna Surendran RamkrishnanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Zafar IqbalDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Youngjin LeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Ying LiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory is a dynamic brain function that is continually processed after encoding. Although psychologic concepts of mental schema are now well established, they have rarely been considered in animal studies. We used a behavior paradigm of multiple flavor-place paired associates (PAs) and showed that memory schema facilitates fast acquisition of new PAs in a single trial. The hippocampus is necessary for the encoding of new PAs and for memory retrieval within a certain time window-24 h following new PA consolidation. Whereas the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) plays a critical role for dynamic PA learning and consolidation during training sessions, ACC is essential in schema representation and activation. New myelin generation is essential for learning. Neural activity in the cortical regions impacts myelination by regulating oligodendrocyte (OL) proliferation, differentiation, and myelin formation. Here, we show that newly formed OL progenitor cells and mature OLs are increased following repeated PA learning and that establishment of the memory schema is associated with enhanced myelin strength in the ACC region. Furthermore, to ensure that myelination is necessary for the acquisition of paired-associate learning, ACC lysolecithin-induced demyelination revealed impaired PA learning associated with decrease in ACC θ band power and reduced spike-field coherence and phase-locking in ACC.-Hasan, M., Kanna, M. S., Jun, W., Ramkrishnan, A. S., Iqbal, Z., Lee, Y., Li, Y. Schema-like learning and memory consolidation acting through myelination.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral CortexGyrus CinguliHippocampusLearningMaleMemoryMemory ConsolidationMyelin SheathRats, Sprague-Dawleyanterior cingulate cortexbrain oscillationscircuitry synchronizationhippocampusmyelin plasticity

Identifiers

PMID31366238
PMCPMC6902718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.