Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31366024›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

HIV Viral Load Estimation Using Hematocrit Corrected Dried Blood Spot Results on a BioMerieux NucliSENS

Charles Nyagupe, Hemant Deepak Shewade, Serge Ade, Collins Timire, Hannock Tweya, Norah Vere, Sandra Chipuka, Lucia Sisya, Hlanai Gumbo, Ezekiel Ditima and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Charles NyagupeNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe. nyagupecharles@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5379-0283
Hemant Deepak ShewadeInternational Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8242-1911
Serge AdeInternational Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.
Collins TimireNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.ORCID 0000-0003-0997-9799
Hannock TweyaInternational Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), 75006 Paris, France.
Norah VereNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.
Sandra ChipukaNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.
Lucia SisyaNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.
Hlanai GumboNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.
Ezekiel DitimaNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.
Sekesai ZinyoweraNational TB and HIV/AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health and Child Care, Harare P O Box CY1122 Causeway, 00263, Zimbabwe.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While reporting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load (VL) using dried blood spot (DBS) in the BioMerieux NucliSENS platform, application of the hematocrit correction factor has been suggested. In this cross-sectional study from the National Microbiology Reference Laboratory of Zimbabwe, we assessed whether hematocrit correction (individual and/or mean) in DBS results improved the correlation with plasma VL and prediction of VL non-suppression (≥1000 copies per ml in plasma). Of 517 specimens during August-December 2018, 65(12.6%) had non-suppressed plasma VL results. The hematocrit correction factor ranged from 1.3 to 2.0 with a mean of 1.6, standard deviation (SD: 1.5, 1.7). The intraclass correlation (ICC) for mean (0.859, 95% CI: 0.834, 0.880) and individual (0.809, 95% CI: 0.777, 0.837) hematocrit corrected DBS results were not significantly different. The uncorrected DBS results had a significantly lower ICC (0.640, 95% CI: 0.586, 0.688) when compared to corrected DBS results. There were no significant differences in validity, predictive values, and areas under the receiver operating characteristics curves for all three DBS results when predicting VL non-suppression. To conclude, hematocrit correction of DBS VL results improved agreement with the plasma results but did not improve prediction of VL non-suppression. The results were not significantly different for individual and mean corrected results.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) monitoringdried blood spothematocrithuman immunodeficiency virusviral load

Identifiers

PMID31366024
PMCPMC6787611

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.