Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31365660›Full record

ArticleAnais brasileiros de dermatologia2019

Treatment of actinic keratoses and cancerization field of the face and scalp with 0.015% ingenol mebutate gel in Brazilian individuals: safety, tolerability and patients' perspectives.

Luiz Gameiro, Luis Fernando Requejo Tovo, José Antonio Sanches Júnior, Ivan Aprahamian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luiz GameiroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2874-6771
Luis Fernando Requejo TovoDiscipline of Dermatology, Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5327-883X
José Antonio Sanches JúniorDepartment of Dermatology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5709-092X
Ivan AprahamianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí (SP), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3806-7895

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActinic keratosis (AK) represents a risk of progression to squamous cell carcinoma. Ingenol mebutate gel is a novel therapeutic option for field-directed treatment.

objectivesTo evaluate the safety, tolerability and patients' perspectives, related to the therapeutic success of managing AKs on the face and scalp with ingenol mebutate gel in Brazilian individuals.

methodsThis was an observational, retrospective and descriptive study of 68 areas of actinic keratosis on the face and scalp treated with Ingenol mebutate gel involving a total of 37 patients. The drug was applied for three consecutive days on an area of of 25 cm2 and documentation was performed on baseline and days 4, 8, 15, 60 and 180. On day 4, the composite local skin reaction score was calculated. At the end, a questionnaire was applied to evaluate patients' perspectives about the treatment.

resultsAdherence was 100%, no serious adverse events were recorded and the mean composite local skin reaction score (standard deviation) was 8.61±4.22. The treatment was considered optimum by 75.68% of the patients. STUDY LIMITATIONS: Calculation of composite local skin reaction score performed only on the fourth day.

conclusionsTreatment with ingenol mebutate gel was considered safe and tolerable in Brazilian subjects. Patients had a maximum adherence rate and a great improvement in self-esteem. The results of this research reproduce the findings of the literature.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilDermatologic AgentsDiterpenesFacial DermatosesFemaleGelsHumansKeratosis, ActinicMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesScalp DermatosesSurveys and Questionnaires3-ingenyl angelateDermatologic AgentsDiterpenesGels

Identifiers

PMID31365660
PMCPMC6668952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.