Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31365633›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2019

Diversity, natural infection and blood meal sources of phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera, Psychodidae) in the western Brazilian Amazon.

Antonio Marques Pereira Júnior, Ana Beatriz Nascimento Souza, Thaís Santos Castro, Michelli Santos da Silva, Paula Frassinetti Medeiros de Paulo, Gabriel Eduardo Melim Ferreira, Jansen Fernandes de Medeiros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Phlebotomine sand flies (Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) in an area of canine infection caused by Leishmania infantum in the state of Amapá, eastern Amazon.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antonio Marques Pereira JúniorFundação Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Experimental, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2936-1857
Ana Beatriz Nascimento SouzaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Entomologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.
Thaís Santos CastroFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Entomologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.
Michelli Santos da SilvaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Entomologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.
Paula Frassinetti Medeiros de PauloFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Entomologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.
Gabriel Eduardo Melim FerreiraInstituto Nacional de Epidemiologia na Amazônia Ocidental, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.
Jansen Fernandes de MedeirosFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Entomologia, Porto Velho, RO, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe state of Rondônia (RO) is a hot spot for human cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Many sandfly species in RO are putative vectors of leishmaniasis.

objectivesThis study examines the diversity patterns and the presence of Leishmania DNA and blood meal sources of sandflies in RO.

methodsA sandfly survey was performed between 2016 and 2018 in 10 municipalities categorised into three different environment types: (i) Conservation Unit (CUN) - comprised of preserved ombrophilous forests; (ii) Forest Edge (FE) - small forest fragments; and (iii) Peridomicile (PE) - areas around dwellings.

findingsA total of 73 species were identified from 9,535 sandflies. The most abundant species were Psychodopygus davisi (1,741 individuals), Nyssomyia antunesi (1,397), Trichophoromyia auraensis (1,295) and Trichophoromyia ubiquitalis (1,043). Diversity was the highest in CUN, followed by the FE and PE environments. One pool of Ps. davisi tested positive for Leishmania braziliensis, reinforcing the possibility that Ps. davisi acts as a vector. The cytochrome b (cytb) sequences were used to identify three blood meal sources: Bos taurus, Homo sapiens and Tamandua tetradactyla. MAIN

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that sandflies can switch between blood meal sources in differing environments. This study enhances the knowledge of the vector life cycle in RO and provides information relevant to leishmaniasis surveillance.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, DomesticBrazilDisease ReservoirsFemaleForestsHumansInsect VectorsLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMalePopulation DensityPsychodidaeUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID31365633
PMCPMC6663149

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.