Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31364977›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2019

Pain response in a population-based study of radium-223 (Ra223) for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Sunil Parimi, Suraya Bondy, Erica Tsang, Michael Ross McKenzie, Francois Bachand, Maria Aparicio, Graeme Duncan, Katherine Sunderland, Robert Anton Olson, Howard Huaihan Pai and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pain Outcomes in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Treated withJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sunil ParimiMedical Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Suraya BondyGenitourinary Cancer Outcomes Unit, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Erica TsangMedical Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Michael Ross McKenzieRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Francois BachandRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Maria AparicioGenitourinary Cancer Outcomes Unit, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Graeme DuncanRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Katherine SunderlandGenitourinary Cancer Outcomes Unit, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Robert Anton OlsonRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Howard Huaihan PaiRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Abraham Skaria AlexanderRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Vincent LaPointeRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Kim N ChiMedical Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.
Scott TyldesleyRadiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClinical trials have shown that radium-223 (Ra223) can prolong survival and improve quality of life in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The objectives of this study were to evaluate pain responses with Ra223 at a population-based level and to determine if there is an association between pain response and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) response.

methodsAll patients from the Vancouver and Kelowna Cancer Centers (CC) in British Columbia who were treated with Ra223 between June 2015 and December 2016 were identified. Patients completed the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) just prior to each Ra223 injection. Pain response was defined as a two or more point improvement in worst pain relative to baseline, without an increase in pain medication level. ALP was determined at each visit, with a response threshold defined as a 30% decrease from baseline, consistent with the definition of response used in the ALSYMPCA trial.

resultsA total of 65 patients in Vancouver and Kelowna CC received Ra223 during the study period and 56 patients had at least one BPI record, of which 44 (79%) patients were assessable for change in worst pain. Of the assessable patients, 23 (52%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 38-67) had a pain response, although the use of concurrent external beam radiotherapy was a confounder in four cases. Of the 44 patients assessable for change in worst pain, 59% had ALP responses greater than 30%. An ALP response was seen in 56% of pain-responders vs. 43% of non-pain-responders. There was no association between pain response and ALP response (Phi =-0.05; p=0.77).

conclusionsRa223 administration was associated with a meaningful pain response rate in this cohort. There was no correlation between pain response and ALP response.

Identifiers

PMID31364977
PMCPMC6788917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.