Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31364578›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2019

Respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisations among young children: a data linkage study.

Namrata Prasad, E Claire Newbern, Adrian A Trenholme, Tim Wood, Mark G Thompson, Nayyereh Aminisani, Q Sue Huang, Cameron C Grant

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Evaluation of COVID-19 and Influenza-like Illness Surveillance Case Definitions in a Prospective Cohort of Healthcare Personnel in Peru.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Estimating the Incidence of First RSV Hospitalization in Children Born in Ontario, Canada.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Namrata PrasadInstitute of Environmental Science and Research,Wallaceville,New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-2268-279X
E Claire NewbernInstitute of Environmental Science and Research,Wallaceville,New Zealand.
Adrian A TrenholmeCounties Manukau District Health Board,Auckland,New Zealand.
Tim WoodInstitute of Environmental Science and Research,Wallaceville,New Zealand.
Mark G ThompsonInfluenza Division,Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,Atlanta, GA,USA.
Nayyereh AminisaniInstitute of Environmental Science and Research,Wallaceville,New Zealand.
Q Sue HuangInstitute of Environmental Science and Research,Wallaceville,New Zealand.
Cameron C GrantDepartment of Paediatrics: Child & Youth Health,University of Auckland,Auckland,New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-4032-7230
New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USCounties Manukau District Health Board · NZUniversity of Neyshabur · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to provide comprehensive estimates of laboratory-confirmed respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-associated hospitalisations. Between 2012 and 2015, active surveillance of acute respiratory infection (ARI) hospitalisations during winter seasons was used to estimate the seasonal incidence of laboratory-confirmed RSV hospitalisations in children aged <5 years in Auckland, New Zealand (NZ). Incidence rates were estimated by fine age group, ethnicity and socio-economic status (SES) strata. Additionally, RSV disease estimates determined through active surveillance were compared to rates estimated from hospital discharge codes. There were 5309 ARI hospitalisations among children during the study period, of which 3923 (73.9%) were tested for RSV and 1597 (40.7%) were RSV-positive. The seasonal incidence of RSV-associated ARI hospitalisations, once corrected for non-testing, was 6.1 (95% confidence intervals 5.8-6.4) per 1000 children <5 years old. The highest incidence was among children aged <3 months. Being of indigenous Māori or Pacific ethnicity or living in a neighbourhood with low SES independently increased the risk of an RSV-associated hospitalisation. RSV hospital discharge codes had a sensitivity of 71% for identifying laboratory-confirmed RSV cases. RSV infection is a leading cause of hospitalisation among children in NZ, with significant disparities by ethnicity and SES. Our findings highlight the need for effective RSV vaccines and therapies.

Indexed as

Hospital CostsAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInformation Storage and RetrievalMaleNew ZealandPopulation SurveillanceRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRetrospective StudiesInfectious disease epidemiologypaediatricsrespiratory infectionsrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID31364578
PMCPMC6805750
OpenAlexW2965546091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.