Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31363775›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Expanding Hepatitis C Virus Care and Cure: National Experience Using a Clinical Pharmacist-Driven Model.

David E Koren, Autumn Zuckerman, Robyn Teply, Nadia A Nabulsi, Todd A Lee, Michelle T Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. 'Canadian liver journal · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Perspectives on Adherence From the ACTG 5360 MINMON Trial: A Minimum Monitoring Approach With 12 Weeks of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir in Chronic Hepatitis C Treatment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  8. The role of community pharmacies in the HIV and HCV care continuum.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Interprofessional Collaboration Between a Clinical Pharmacist and Specialty Physicians to Treat Hepatitis C in an Interdisciplinary Medical Practice Setting.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Can community pharmacists treat hepatitis C virus?The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David E KorenTemple University Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Autumn ZuckermanSpecialty Pharmacy Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Robyn TeplyCreighton University School of Pharmacy & Health Professions, Omaha, Nebraska.
Nadia A NabulsiDepartment of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes, and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy, Chicago, Illinois.
Todd A LeeDepartment of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes, and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy, Chicago, Illinois.
Michelle T MartinDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Pharmacy, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe US National Viral Hepatitis Action Plan depends on additional providers to expand hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment capacity in order to achieve elimination goals. Clinical pharmacists manage treatment and medication within interdisciplinary teams. The study's objective was to determine sustained virologic response (SVR) rates for clinical pharmacist-delivered HCV therapy in an open medical system.

methodsInvestigators conducted a multicenter retrospective cohort study of patients initiating direct-acting antivirals from January 1, 2014, through March 12, 2018. Data included demographics, comorbidities, treatment, and clinical outcomes. The primary outcome of SVR was determined for patients initiating (intent-to-treat) and those who completed (per-protocol) treatment. Chi-square tests were conducted to identify associations between SVR and adverse reactions, drug-drug interactions, and adherence.

resultsA total of 1253 patients initiated treatment; 95 were lost to follow-up, and 24 discontinued therapy. SVR rates were 95.1% (1079/1134) per protocol and 86.1% (1079/1253) intent to treat. The mean age (SD) was 57.4 (10.1) years, the mean body mass index (SD) was 28.7 (6.2) kg/m2, 63.9% were male, 53.7% were black, 40.3% were cirrhotic, 88.4% were genotype 1, and 81.6% were treatment-naïve. Patients missing ≥1 dose had an SVR of 74.9%; full adherence yielded 90% (P < .0001).

conclusionsHCV treatment by clinical pharmacists in an open medical system resulted in high SVR rates comparable to real-world studies with specialists and nonspecialists. These findings demonstrate the success of a clinical pharmacist-delivered method for HCV treatment expansion and elimination.

Indexed as

clinical pharmacistsdirect-acting antiviralHCV eliminationhepatitis C virusinterdisciplinary

Identifiers

PMID31363775
PMCPMC6667715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.